If a 24-year-old suspects that he or she has stomach cancer, he or she should go to the hospital in time and tell the doctor about his or her symptoms, medical history, and family history. The doctor can perform tests such as upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, ultrasound, CT scan, etc. to confirm the diagnosis. Gastric cancer may not have obvious symptoms in the early stages, but as the disease progresses, symptoms such as indigestion, acid reflux, bloating, diarrhea, or constipation may occur. In the late stages, patients may experience nausea, vomiting, weight loss, etc. Risk factors for gastric cancer include smoking, drinking, eating high-salt, high-temperature foods, gastric ulcers, or Helicobacter pylori infection. If you are diagnosed with gastric cancer, the treatment method depends on the severity of the disease and the location of the lesion. It is recommended to choose appropriate drugs under the guidance of a doctor, such as megestrol acetate, which can promote appetite and improve digestive function. Drugs such as omeprazole can inhibit gastric acid and protect the gastric mucosa. During chemotherapy, drugs such as dexamethasone can be used to prevent nausea and vomiting. Open surgery is traumatic and has a long recovery period. Laparoscopic surgery is usually used for early cancer and some advanced cancers. Palliative surgery can be considered for patients with tumor complications such as bleeding, perforation, and obstruction. Some patients can use radiotherapy before surgery to reduce the tumor, or use radiotherapy after surgery to kill potential residual cancer cells. At the same time, pay attention to food hygiene, quit smoking and limit alcohol, and prevent Helicobacter pylori infection. If you suspect you have gastric cancer, you should go to a regular hospital in time for professional examination and treatment. |
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