Ovarian tumor causing ascites Patients with ovarian cancer often have abdominal effusion. During gynecological examination, patients can feel a mass, which is usually bilateral and solid or cystic. The surface of the mass is uneven and has poor mobility. Patients often have abdominal effusion. In the initial diagnosis, laparoscopy can also be used to directly observe the appearance of the mass, pelvic peritoneum and partition, perform multiple biopsies at suspicious points, and extract abdominal effusion for cytological examination to look for cancer cells. The thoroughness of the first surgery is closely related to the patient's prognosis. All suspicious lesions are usually removed through abdominal surgery. The principle of the first treatment of ovarian cancer is mainly surgery, supplemented by chemotherapy, radiotherapy and other comprehensive treatments. Laparoscopic surgery, ovarian tumors After stripping, the cyst should generally be removed, and then the ovarian side of the cyst should be completely hemostatic, and sutured if necessary to stop bleeding, which is the main treatment process for laparoscopic ovarian cyst stripping. For true ovarian tumor ovarian cysts, laparoscopic surgery is usually used for treatment, usually requiring general anesthesia, and then several incisions are made in the abdomen, which are very small, about 0:5 to 1 cm. For elderly women, in addition to malignant ovarian cysts, unilateral adnexectomy of the ovary or even the fallopian tube can be performed to reduce the risk of cyst rupture. Laparoscopic surgery for ovarian cysts: Ovarian cysts are common benign tumors in women, generally including ovarian serous cystadenoma, mucinous cystadenoma, and some ovarian teratomas. |
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