What are the symptoms of ovarian cancer

As a type of gynecological malignancy, ovarian cancer has diverse symptoms that may vary depending on the tumor type and stage of development.

Ovarian cancer often has no obvious symptoms in the early stages, but as the disease progresses, patients may experience abdominal discomfort, abdominal masses, abdominal pain, irregular vaginal bleeding, and bladder irritation. Abdominal discomfort usually manifests as fullness or pain, while abdominal masses are direct signs of tumor growth. Abdominal pain may be caused by the tumor pulling on surrounding tissues or capsule rupture. Irregular vaginal bleeding may be the result of tumor cells destroying normal ovarian tissue. When ovarian cancer compresses the bladder, patients may also experience bladder irritation symptoms such as frequent urination and urgency.

In addition to the common symptoms mentioned above, ovarian cancer may also cause endocrine disorders, weight loss, loss of appetite, and lower limb edema. Although these symptoms may not be specific to ovarian cancer, once they occur, you should see a doctor for professional examination as soon as possible.

In the process of preventing and treating ovarian cancer, regular gynecological examinations, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and timely medical treatment are key. Gynecological examinations can help detect tumors early, while a healthy lifestyle may reduce the risk of disease. For patients who have been diagnosed, actively cooperating with treatment and maintaining an optimistic attitude are also important factors in overcoming the disease.