Bladder cancer refers to the rapid, uncontrolled growth of cells in the bladder. At the same time, the morphology and function of the cells also change. The incidence rate is higher in developed countries or regions. Abroad, the incidence rate of bladder tumors is second only to prostate cancer, a male urogenital tumor. So is bladder cancer the mildest cancer? What are the hazards and how to treat them? Let's take a look. Bladder cancer is a relatively serious cancer among cancers. The main clinical manifestation is painless macroscopic hematuria. If it is found early and there is no metastasis, surgical resection can be chosen, followed by radiotherapy and chemotherapy to remove tumor cells. However, regular follow-up is also required after treatment to prevent the recurrence and metastasis of cancer cells and reduce occupational exposure in daily life. Bladder cancer can lead to bladder fibrosis, reduce bladder capacity, and even ureteral urine reflux, causing renal edema and kidney inflammation. Bladder cancer patients experience double the pain when they urinate. The fatal part is that the pain may be located in the urethral orifice and perineum, and the pain must be relieved after urination. Various pressures in life can worsen or relapse bladder cancer, showing symptoms of anxiety and tension. The harm of bladder cancer can cause hematuria. This is also a unique abnormal urine signal of bladder cancer, and about 85% of bladder cancers are induced by cystitis. Bladder cancer can cause pulmonary tuberculosis. People with a history of tuberculosis still have urinary tract irritation or abnormal urine sediment after active antibacterial treatment. Bladder cancer treatment is usually based on the number, location, size, stage and grade of the tumor. Surgical treatment is preferred, including minimally invasive surgery and invasive surgery. Minimally invasive surgery is the use of cystoscopes to remove visible tumor tissue. It is suitable for early bladder cancer, when the tumor is superficial and there is no distant metastasis. Invasive surgery can be divided into laparoscopic surgery and open surgery. It is suitable for advanced bladder cancer. We should prevent bladder cancer from the source. Eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, because they are rich in vitamins and trace elements, which can decompose carcinogenic nitrosamines in the human body. Eat as little meat as possible. People who have the habit of smoking should quit smoking as soon as possible. Take protective measures when contacting dangerous chemicals and avoid direct contact with the skin. Increase the amount of water you drink, because the amount of water you drink directly affects the concentration of bladder urine, which has an important impact on the occurrence of bladder cancer. |
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