What are the examinations after hemisection of thyroid cancer

After hemisection of thyroid cancer, it is necessary to check thyroid hormone, cervical lymph nodes, serum calcium and other items. In addition, it is necessary to observe the postoperative situation through reexamination, such as whether lymph node metastasis occurs.

1. Thyroid hormone: The level of thyroid hormone should be observed. Thyroid hormone levels lower than normal often indicate hypothyroidism after surgery. It is necessary to take thyroid hormones for a long time under the guidance of a doctor, such as levothyroxine sodium tablets and other drugs for replacement therapy;

2. Neck lymph nodes: Check whether the neck lymph nodes have metastasized. Since thyroid cancer is more likely to metastasize to the neck lymph nodes, it is necessary to check whether the lymph nodes have metastasized after hemisection of thyroid cancer. If metastasis occurs, further treatment is required.

3. Serum calcium: The serum calcium level should be observed. If the serum calcium is low, it means that the thyroid hormone supplementation after surgery is insufficient, and calcium supplementation is required under the guidance of a doctor;

4. Follow-up observation: Pay attention to whether there is lymph node metastasis after thyroid cancer surgery. Ultrasound examination can be performed to confirm the diagnosis, and thyroglobulin can also be tested through venous blood. If thyroglobulin is elevated, it means that there is lymph node metastasis, and further corresponding treatment should be given.

In addition to the above examinations, routine postoperative examinations also include blood routine, liver and kidney function, electrolytes, thyroid function, chest CT and other items, mainly to observe the patient's physical condition after surgery, as well as the treatment effect and recovery after surgery.

Patients are advised to eat a light diet after surgery, avoid spicy and irritating foods, and eat more fresh vegetables and fruits. Patients should maintain a good attitude in daily life, avoid overwork, and ensure adequate sleep time, which will be helpful for the recovery of the disease.