What are the key points of life care after liver cancer surgery? Surgical treatment is a method of treating liver cancer. Postoperative care for liver cancer is very important. Do you know the postoperative care methods for liver cancer? Liver cancer is already affecting the normal life of patients. Now, let the experts introduce you to the postoperative care methods for liver cancer. 1. Rest and Activities Pay attention to bed rest for 3 months after surgery to increase blood flow to the liver, reduce the burden on the liver, and facilitate liver repair and recovery of liver function. In postoperative care for liver cancer, pay attention to the combination of work and rest, do appropriate exercise, such as jogging, walking, etc., avoid fatigue and heavy physical activities. Pay attention to self-protection. 2. Diet adjustment The postoperative nursing diet for liver cancer is light, regular and quantitative, with an appropriate amount of high-quality protein, high-calorie, vitamin-rich, low-fat food, and avoid fried, raw, cold, spicy and other irritating foods. Eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, and quit smoking and drinking. 3. Keep your emotions stable Traditional Chinese medicine believes that "anger hurts the liver". During post-operative care for liver cancer, try to avoid mental stress and emotional excitement, maintain a good mood, cooperate with various treatments and care with a positive and optimistic attitude, and recover as soon as possible. 4. Have enough vitamins Vitamins A, C, E, K, etc. all have certain auxiliary anti-tumor effects. Vitamin C is mainly found in fresh vegetables and fruits. Carotene can be converted into vitamin A after entering the human body, so postoperative care for liver cancer should include eating more carrots, cauliflower, day lily, cabbage, figs, dates, etc. Key points in nursing care for patients with advanced liver cancer Liver cancer is very harmful to people's health. After diagnosis, appropriate treatment measures need to be taken in time to reduce the impact of the disease on the patient. In the late stage of liver cancer, more attention should be paid not only to treatment, but also to daily care: 1. Pay attention to the protection of the liver area Patients with liver cancer must strictly pay attention to the use of gravity to compress the liver. This must be avoided to prevent liver rupture and massive liver bleeding. 2. Pay attention to maintaining a good mental state This is also an important condition for liver cancer recovery. Patients should pay attention to overcoming their own psychological barriers and not always harbor fear. Family members should also pay attention to comforting and giving liver cancer patients the courage and support to overcome pessimism and fear, so that patients can actively treat the disease, establish the determination to defeat the disease, maintain physical and mental happiness, and rest assured to recuperate. 3. Pay attention to protein supplementation If the patient shows signs of hepatic coma, attention should be paid to limiting protein supplementation. If the patient develops edema and ascites, the sodium salt and fluid intake should be controlled, and a salt-free or low-salt diet should be adopted. Food is also a very important prevention and treatment method. 4. Eat a light diet Patients should be careful not to eat overly stimulating foods. They should eat light foods, supplement vitamins, eat more fresh vegetables, and supplement with an appropriate amount of high-quality protein. High-fat foods should be consumed in moderation and in small amounts. Crude fiber foods should be avoided to avoid puncturing varicose esophageal veins and causing vomiting blood. |
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