What are the symptoms of advanced liver cancer? What should be paid attention to in the care of advanced liver cancer?

What are the symptoms of advanced liver cancer? What should be paid attention to in the care of advanced liver cancer?

Liver cancer is one of the more common cancers. In the early stages, the symptoms are not obvious or even absent. However, as the disease progresses, the stage of liver cancer reaches the middle or even late stage. At this time, the symptoms are more obvious and the treatment is more difficult. What are the symptoms of late-stage liver cancer?

In the late stage of liver cancer, the tumor gradually grows larger and the symptoms become very obvious, mainly manifested in the following aspects:

1. The intermittent pain in the right upper abdomen turns into continuous dull pain or even stabbing pain

2. The lump in the liver is more obvious.

3. As the liver tumor expands, it will invade the diaphragm, which will stimulate the diaphragmatic nerve and cause right shoulder pain.

4. As liver tumors expand, the bile duct will be blocked, causing bile to accumulate in the blood and causing jaundice.

What care is needed in the late stage of liver cancer?

1. Since liver cancer consumes a lot of energy in the late stage and the liver itself is an important organ of human metabolism, patients should be guaranteed to have adequate nutrition. The diet for liver cancer is generally high in protein, sugar, vitamins and fat.

2. It is advisable to choose more foods that can "soften and dissipate lumps" and enhance immune function to inhibit the rapid growth of tumors; in the late stage of liver cancer, it is advisable to eat some foods with anti-cancer effects. Some trace elements, that is, inorganic salts, have anti-cancer effects, such as selenium, magnesium, copper, magnesium, iron, etc. It is recommended that liver cancer diet should include more foods containing trace elements with anti-cancer effects, such as mushrooms, asparagus, corn, seaweed, kelp, laver, clams, marine fish, egg yolks, brown rice, beans, whole wheat noodles, nuts, pumpkin, Chinese cabbage, kohlrabi, animal liver, kidney, ginseng, wolfberry, yam, ganoderma lucidum, etc.

3. Make sure to keep your bowels open, so you should ensure that the fiber content of your food is high in liver cancer patients, and you should have fresh vegetables or fruits at every meal. However, most liver cancer patients have esophageal varices, so to prevent bleeding, you should not eat rough food, and avoid eating hard, thorny, or overly hot food.

4. In the late stage of liver cancer, the body's coagulation function decreases, so you should choose foods that have the effect of replenishing blood and stopping bleeding, and appropriately increase foods containing vitamin K and vitamin C. Vitamin C can improve myocardial function, reduce capillary fragility, and increase the body's resistance. At the same time, patients should try to stay in bed and rest, which is one of the precautions for late stage liver cancer.

What should we pay attention to in the care of advanced liver cancer?

1. Food should be easy to digest:

Liver cancer patients should maintain good eating habits and pay special attention to providing easily digestible foods. The food must include a certain amount of staple foods, such as wheat flour, corn, sweet potatoes, millet, etc.; vegetables and fruits, such as tomatoes, rapeseed, lettuce, cauliflower, kiwi, oranges and strawberries, etc.; meat, soy products, as well as milk and dairy products.

Liver cancer patients will have difficulty in digesting and absorbing fat, especially those in the late stage. They should pay attention to not eating too much fat in their diet. Fatty meat, fried food, dried fruits, sausages and other foods should be avoided. A low-fat diet can not only alleviate the digestive symptoms of liver cancer patients, such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal distension, etc., but also reduce the degree of pain in the liver area to a certain extent.

2. Diet for jaundice and ascites:

Patients with advanced liver cancer often experience severe jaundice, severe liver pain, indigestion, ascites and other symptoms and signs during the course of the disease, which bring great harm to the patients. Therefore, patients with advanced liver cancer should pay attention to the adjustment of diet. In terms of diet arrangement, we should try to make some food that the patients like. In addition to the above foods that should be avoided, various nutritious and easily digestible foods can be given.

3. Diet after bleeding:

When the liver cancer patient's condition develops to the late stage, bleeding symptoms will appear, which are very serious. At this time, the patient should be given the right diet to relieve the condition. Generally, sweetened milk, eggs, lotus root powder, vegetable juice, soy milk, etc. can be selected, and a diet prepared with some staple foods containing salt can be added appropriately. After the condition stabilizes, porridge, noodles, minced meat, vegetable puree, pork liver, etc. can be appropriately added to the above staple foods. It is best to add some fruits and vegetables with less fiber and more vitamins to the diet. Vegetables and fruits can be beaten into a puree, and meat should be fully stewed, which is easy to digest and can prevent food from rubbing against varicose esophageal veins.

4. Treatment of advanced liver cancer is very important. In addition to actively cooperating with the doctor's treatment, attention should also be paid to dietary conditioning. Generally, the following foods can be used for the diet arrangement of advanced liver cancer: 1600 ml of milk, 50 grams of rice noodles, 50 grams of sugar, and 50 grams of lard. Prepare it according to the actual situation and condition, and add some seasonings appropriately, and feed it to the patient. Similar substitutes can also be used, such as soy milk instead of milk, honey instead of sugar, etc.

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