What are the symptoms of cervical cancer? What are the clinical manifestations of cervical cancer in women?

What are the clinical symptoms of cervical cancer in women? Cervical cancer seriously threatens women's lives and health. Therefore, women should not only understand what factors are related to cervical cancer, but also understand the symptoms of the disease, so as to detect and treat the disease as soon as possible. So what are the symptoms of cervical cancer?

What are the clinical symptoms of cervical cancer in women?

1. There are no symptoms in the early stages of cervical cancer, and the symptoms are no different from those of chronic cervicitis. Sometimes the cervix may even be smooth, especially in older women.

2. Vaginal discharge: Patients often complain of increased vaginal discharge, which is white or bloody, thin like water or rice soup, and has a fishy smell of cervical cancer. In the late stage, due to the rupture of cancer tissue, tissue necrosis, secondary infection, etc., a large amount of purulent or rice soup-like foul-smelling leucorrhea is discharged.

3. Vaginal bleeding. Young patients often present with contact bleeding, which occurs during sexual intercourse, gynecological examinations, and after bowel movements. Elderly patients often complain of irregular vaginal bleeding after menopause.

The amount of vaginal bleeding in patients with cervical cancer can be more or less, which is generally determined by the size of the lesion and the invasion of blood vessels in the stroma. The amount of bleeding is small in the early stage, and heavy bleeding is mostly seen in the late stage. Once the large blood vessels are eroded, it may cause fatal heavy bleeding.

4. Symptoms of advanced cancer: When the stove affects the pelvic connective tissue, pelvic wall, compresses the ureter or rectum, sciatic nerve, frequent urination, urgency, anal swelling, constipation, tenesmus, lower limb swelling and pain, etc., often occur. In severe cases, it leads to ureteral obstruction, hydronephrosis, and eventually uremia. At the end of the disease, the patient may lose weight, anemia, fever, and systemic failure.

Experts explain: Typical symptoms of cervical cancer

1. Usually a small amount of cervical cancer symptoms occur after sexual intercourse, such as bleeding, irregular menstruation, or vaginal bleeding after menopause. At this time, a gynecological examination will find that the surface of the cervix is ​​smooth or eroded, hard, and easy to bleed.

2. As the disease progresses and the tumors gradually increase, the patient's vaginal discharge increases. If the cancerous tissue is necrotic and infected, more foul-smelling vaginal discharge mixed with blood will be discharged; the symptoms of late-stage cervical cancer increase the amount of bleeding, and even fatal bleeding due to erosion of large blood vessels. Local tumors can be nodular or ulcerated, and the tumors are necrotic and fall off, and they are hollow. These symptoms of cervical cancer are more common.

3. Early cervical cancer is confined to the cervix, and patients often have no symptoms until it spreads to other surrounding tissues. This is also a symptom of cervical cancer.

Increased vaginal discharge in patients with cervical cancer

Vaginal bleeding: Young patients often present with contact bleeding, which occurs during sexual intercourse, gynecological examinations, and after bowel movements. The amount of bleeding can be more or less, generally depending on the size of the lesion and the invasion of blood vessels in the stroma. Early bleeding is less, while late lesions are larger and present with heavy bleeding, which may lead to fatal heavy bleeding once they erode large blood vessels. Young patients may also present with prolonged menstruation, shortened cycles, and increased menstrual flow. Elderly patients often complain of irregular vaginal bleeding after menopause.

Vaginal discharge: Patients often complain of increased vaginal discharge, which is white or bloody, thin like water or rice soup, and has a fishy smell. In the late stage, due to rupture of cancer tissue, tissue necrosis, secondary infection, etc., a large amount of pus or rice soup-smelling leucorrhea is discharged.

Symptoms of advanced cancer: secondary symptoms appear according to the extent of lesion invasion. When the lesion affects the pelvic connective tissue, pelvic wall, compresses the ureter or rectum, sciatic nerve, frequent urination, urgency, anal swelling, constipation, urgency, lower limb swelling and pain, etc., seriously leading to ureteral obstruction, hydronephrosis, and eventually uremia. At the end of the disease, patients may experience weight loss, anemia, fever and systemic failure.