How to treat malignant thyroid cancer? Will malignant thyroid cancer recur after treatment?

To prevent goiter, you should increase your iodine intake. In addition to goiter, the thyroid gland also has other malignant tumors. Thyroid cancer is not suitable for chemotherapy and radiation treatment. Especially for malignant thyroid cancer, surgery is the main treatment. Thyroid hormone supplementation therapy is required in the later stage.

Among tumor lesions, thyroid tumors generally grow slowly and are often difficult for people to detect on their own. However, thyroid tumors can also be more serious, namely malignant thyroid cancer. Many people want to know what are the treatments for malignant thyroid cancer? Let's take a look below.

The treatment of malignant thyroid cancer is basically based on surgery. Radiotherapy and chemotherapy, which are commonly used for other cancers, are particularly ineffective for thyroid tumors. If thyroid cancer is already in the late stage when it is discovered, it is a relatively severe case, and the treatment method used is basically surgery. In the surgical treatment of malignant thyroid cancer, the tumor of the thyroid cancer patient will be surgically removed. In very serious cases, the thyroid lobe needs to be removed as well.

Any cancer has the possibility of recurrence. Thyroid cancer is no exception. When malignant thyroid cancer is surgically removed, there will be a large recurrence rate. The severity of the malignant thyroid cancer and the success of the operation also determine the recurrence rate. Many highly malignant thyroid cancers will recur after surgery or will be found to metastasize to distant organs. There are also a large number of people who have a long survival rate after thyroid surgery.

After surgical removal of malignant thyroid tumors, endocrine therapy is also required in the later stage. Because the thyroid gland is partially or completely removed. Thyroid function will be affected by surgery and become hypofunctional, so thyroid hormone supplements should be given after surgical treatment of malignant thyroid cancer. The method of supplementing thyroid hormone in the body is generally oral thyroid tablets or levothyroxine. Thyroid hormone supplementation cannot be stopped and must be continued. In addition, the levels of T4 and TSH in plasma should be tested regularly to adjust the dosage of thyroid hormone and keep the thyroid hormone within a reasonable range.