In recent years, melanoma has gradually evolved into one of the top diseases in dermatology. Patients with melanoma cannot enjoy their lives properly, so the treatment of melanoma has become the most concerned issue. So, what are the care methods for melanoma? Let's answer them together below. (1) Understand the condition and psychological state of melanoma patients, consult doctors about the anxiety of melanoma patients, let patients understand the common sense of chemotherapy, eliminate fear, and cooperate with treatment. This is one of the nursing measures for melanoma. (2) Melanoma patients should eat a light, warm and moderate diet. Excessively sweet or fatty foods as well as hot foods can easily cause vomiting. Therefore, diet is also very important for the care of melanoma. (3) Acidic fruits, hard candies, and sour pickles can relieve the nausea symptoms of melanoma. (4) Melanoma care requires avoiding strong sunlight, loud noises, and strong odors (such as perfume or vomitus from other patients). (5) Watching TV, listening to music, talking about topics that interest the patient, or even playing chess can help distract melanoma patients and reduce nausea and vomiting. (6) During the intervals between treatments, patients are encouraged to take a walk outdoors, breathe fresh air, and do appropriate exercises, such as qigong. (7) When talking with patients, avoid exaggerating the nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy, so as not to increase the psychological burden. (8) When the patient experiences nausea and vomiting, he should take a short rest. If the vomiting is severe, he should not eat. After each vomiting, rinse the mouth with a liquid that the patient likes. After the vomiting stops, he should gradually resume eating, starting with soup. In summary, the above is an introduction to the nursing methods for melanoma. I hope that melanoma patients will pay attention to melanoma in their daily lives and pay more attention to their own melanoma health in their daily lives. Melanoma patients must check and treat melanoma early. |
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