Is the mortality rate of tongue cancer high?

Although today's living standards are constantly improving, both in terms of food and material, there are also a lot more cancer patients. Many people cannot eat normally due to tongue cancer and think they will not live long. If you want to know the mortality rate of tongue cancer, let's find out whether the mortality rate of tongue cancer is high.

What causes tongue cancer?

The cause of the disease has not yet been fully understood. Most people believe that it is related to environmental factors, such as heat, chronic injuries, ultraviolet rays, X-rays and other radioactive substances, which can all become carcinogenic factors. For example, tongue and buccal mucosal cancer can occur in areas that are subject to long-term and frequent stimulation, such as residual roots, sharp tooth tips, and poor restorations. In addition, neuropsychiatric factors, endocrine factors, the body's immune status, and genetic factors have all been found to be related to the occurrence of tongue cancer.

Tongue cancer still has a certain chance of cure in the early stage of treatment, but if it is not treated in time, many patients will die, and the chance of death is not low. Therefore, when you find discomfort, you should treat it as soon as possible and don't delay. Let's understand the treatment methods:

Comprehensive treatment with surgery as the main approach generally includes primary source resection and cervical lymph node dissection, combined with radiotherapy or chemotherapy before or after surgery.

For general surgical preventive anti-infection, sulfonamides (such as co-trimoxazole) or drugs that mainly act on Gram-positive bacteria are used. If the surgical scope is large and bone grafting or more complex repairs are performed at the same time, combination therapy is generally used.

The more commonly used ones are: drugs that act on Gram-positive bacteria + drugs that act on Gram-negative bacteria + drugs that act on anaerobic bacteria: For patients with severe infection before and after surgery or large surgical wounds, and complicated repair methods, effective antibiotics can be selected based on clinical and drug sensitivity tests. Chemical drug treatment can be used before or after surgery. Because of their serious side effects, they should be used under the guidance of a physician and with close observation of blood counts, etc.

How to prevent tongue cancer:

1. Quit bad habits such as smoking and drinking

Strengthening physical exercise, improving nutrition, and eating more fruits rich in vitamins and with anti-cancer and anti-cancer effects are also important for preventing and caring for the occurrence of tongue cancer.

2. Pay attention to oral hygiene, brush your teeth every morning and evening, and rinse your mouth after meals

Oral clinical diagnostic examinations should be performed 1-2 times a year. When tooth and periodontal diseases are found, they should be treated immediately. If there are any signs of disease, they should be removed as soon as possible.