What is the routine care for thyroid cancer? People with thyroid cancer need not only good treatment but also good care, especially for patients in the middle and late stages. This is very important work and will also affect the patient's treatment effect. So what is the routine care for thyroid cancer? Let's learn about it below. How to take care of thyroid cancer 1. Psychological care: Thyroid cancer patients have a common psychological fear of cancer, worrying about their family, their condition, disability, and adding burden to their family. Some patients have a fear, and medical staff, family members, relatives and friends should promptly understand the patient's mental state, patiently persuade the patient not to worry about the condition, family, and whether they will become disabled, and tell the patient the role of radiotherapy in the process and possible reactions, so that the patient can eliminate tension and fear and cooperate closely with the treatment. 2. Diet care: How to take care of yourself in daily life if you have thyroid cancer? During the treatment, thyroid cancer patients should choose a light diet, avoid fried and overly salty foods, do not eat moldy and rotten foods, eat more high-calorie, high-protein, high-vitamin, easily digestible foods, eat less spicy foods, and still need to quit smoking and drinking. 3. Functional exercise: If the treatment is surgical, in order to promote the recovery of neck function, thyroid cancer patients can gradually perform neck activities after the incision heals, until 3 months after discharge. For patients who undergo cervical lymph node dissection, functional exercise is particularly important because the trapezius muscle is damaged to varying degrees; therefore, functional exercises of the shoulder joint and neck should be started after the incision heals, and the affected upper limb should be kept higher than the healthy upper limb at all times to prevent shoulder drooping. 4. Follow-up: Teach thyroid cancer patients how to do a self-physical examination of their neck. After discharge, patients should be followed up regularly to check their neck, lungs, and thyroid function. If nodules, lumps, or abnormalities are found, they should seek medical attention promptly. For patients with thyroid cancer, they should first ensure that they are in a cheerful mood in daily life and actively cooperate with doctors for treatment. In addition, family members and friends should also help patients adjust their daily diet, let patients eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, encourage patients to do proper physical exercise, and insist on taking patients to regular hospitals for regular checkups so that patients can better control their condition. |
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