Preventing the invasion of osteosarcoma disease

In today's society, many diseases come out inexplicably, so prevention of any disease is very important. Osteosarcoma is an extremely severe tumor disease, and the incidence rate among teenagers has been particularly high in recent years. Therefore, young friends need to know more about the prevention of osteosarcoma. Now I will explain to you how to prevent the invasion of osteosarcoma.

First of all, population prevention is very important. Osteosarcoma ranks first or second in the incidence of primary malignant bone tumors, and its malignancy is very high. It poses a great threat to the patient's quality of life and even life, so it should be taken seriously. The earliest symptom of this disease is persistent pain. At this time, the lesion may have lasted for a period of time. Many patients always interpret the pain around the joints as joint sprains, and only come to see a doctor when persistent severe pain occurs or a lump is touched. Therefore, the focus of population prevention should be the popularization of relevant knowledge, so that people can increase their awareness and understanding of osteosarcoma and raise their vigilance. The improvement of sanitary conditions and the quality of medical care is the guarantee for early detection, and the popularization of population knowledge is the basis for early detection. Therefore, it should be emphasized that when adolescents find pain around the knee joint without obvious trauma, they should go to a hospital with a certain level for examination in the early stage, so as to facilitate early detection and early treatment, improve survival rate, and benefit both the people and themselves.

Secondly, individual primary prevention. The disease may have no symptoms at the beginning, and the earliest symptom is often pain. Once pain occurs, especially without obvious history of trauma, such adolescents should seek medical attention as soon as possible. The occurrence of this disease may be related to some external stimuli, such as X-rays. Therefore, you should avoid contact with these risk factors. If you have to contact them due to certain factors, you should pay attention to protection and have regular check-ups until you are over 20 years old. Some benign lesions can also turn into osteosarcoma, such as osteochondroma, giant cell tumor, and fibrous dysplasia of bone. For patients with these diseases, you should be more vigilant and follow the doctor's advice for regular check-ups. Be alert to possible signs of malignant changes, such as pain in a condition that was originally painless, and sudden rapid growth in a condition that was originally slow-growing. If these signs appear, you should see a doctor immediately for a detailed examination, and a biopsy can be performed if necessary.

Finally, in terms of individual secondary prevention, the prognosis of osteosarcoma patients is closely related to the early or late discovery of the disease. Therefore, when adolescents have unexplained pain symptoms around the knee joint, parents must not take it lightly and think that it is caused by the child's mischievous trauma. The emergence of monoclonal antibodies has made it possible to detect many tumors early, but the preparation of osteosarcoma monoclonal antibody kits needs further research. Because osteosarcoma is highly malignant, amputation is currently the most common surgical method. During surgery, attention should be paid to tumor-free operations, and implantation or distant metastasis caused by surgery should be avoided as much as possible. For isolated lesions with local recurrence or distant metastasis, it is currently advocated that the regimen of preoperative chemotherapy plus surgical resection plus postoperative chemotherapy should still be used, which may still have a better prognosis. If it is a widespread metastasis to distant sites, chemotherapy, supportive treatment, radiotherapy of key sites, etc. can be used to support and minimize the patient's pain. The prognosis of such patients is extremely poor.