How to judge epididymal nodules

Under normal circumstances, the male epididymis is relatively soft and will not become hard. Of course, there are also many people whose epididymis is hard, which indicates that there are certain health problems with the male epididymis. The most common problem is epididymitis. Although epididymitis is not a serious disease, it has a significant impact on men, especially on their fertility. Below we will introduce you to the relevant knowledge about epididymal nodules!

1. How is epididymal nodule formed?

Epididymitis is characterized by sudden pain in the scrotal area, epididymal swelling, and obvious tenderness, which may be accompanied by fever and epididymal nodules. Inflammation of the epididymis can affect sperm maturation and reduce its fertilization ability; inflammation can also cause blockage of the epididymal duct and affect sperm output, all of which can cause clinical infertility.

The main cause of epididymal nodules is epididymitis caused by nonspecific infection, followed by specific infection, tuberculosis infection, trauma, etc. For example, testicular abscess, epididymal hemotesticular effusion and fluid accumulation caused by trauma. Again, it is caused by tumors and cysts of the testicles and epididymis.

2. What are the early clinical manifestations of epididymal induration?

In the early stages, the main symptoms for patients are scrotal swelling and discomfort. Those with obvious inflammation may experience fever, scrotal pain, and nausea and vomiting. Physical examination shows enlarged scrotum and epididymis, which are swollen and tender to the touch. One side of the scrotum is red and swollen. Over time, it may lead to bilateral scrotal redness and swelling. Blood flow to the epididymis can be determined by ultrasonography, radiology, or biopsy.

3. How to soften and absorb epididymal nodules?

Early formation of epididymal nodules can be treated conservatively by elevating the scrotum, resting in bed, and applying local cold compresses. If necessary, symptomatic treatment can be carried out by using antibiotics or antiviral drugs. If cold compress alone does not work, you can apply yellow medicine gauze to the scrotum, or use Kangfuxin solution to soak the gauze and apply it to the scrotum. At the same time, non-thermal ultrasound is used for physical therapy to promote blood circulation. The course of this disease is long, and patients need to be patient during treatment and maintain a calm mind. If the epididymal nodule is difficult to eliminate, or causes epididymal torsion, causing a clinical emergency, early surgery is required to perform incision and decompression and remove the diseased epididymis or testis.