What symptoms indicate bowel cancer

What symptoms indicate bowel cancer

We cannot control disease. We all want to stay away from it, but we are still caught by the disease. The occurrence of disease brings great pain to patients. Therefore, for healthy people, knowing more about the symptoms of the disease in life will help to detect the disease early. So what symptoms indicate colon cancer?

The clinical features of early colorectal cancer are mainly blood in the stool and changes in bowel habits. When the cancer is confined to the rectal mucosa, blood in the stool is the only early symptom in 85% of cases, but unfortunately it is often not taken seriously by patients. During the rectal examination, a mass can often be felt. In addition to the common systemic symptoms such as loss of appetite, weight loss, and anemia, patients with mid- and late-stage colorectal cancer also have symptoms of local irritation of the cancer, such as increased bowel movements, incomplete bowel movements, frequent urge to defecate, and tenesmus. The enlargement of the cancer can cause narrowing of the intestinal cavity and signs of intestinal obstruction.
In the late stage, colorectal cancer often invades surrounding tissues and organs, such as the bladder and prostate, causing frequent urination, urgency and difficulty urinating. It also invades the presacral nerve plexus, causing sacral and lumbar pain. Rectal cancer can also metastasize to the liver, causing hepatomegaly, ascites, jaundice, and even cachexia.

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