Brief introduction to nursing care for gallbladder cancer

Among the malignant tumors of the gallbladder, gallbladder cancer ranks first, and others include sarcoma, carcinoid, primary malignant melanoma, giant cell adenocarcinoma, etc. Primary gallbladder cancer is relatively rare clinically. According to domestic reports, it only accounts for about 1% of all cancers. What should be paid attention to in the care of gallbladder cancer? Let's take a look.

1. Pay attention to the regulation of diet. Gallbladder cancer patients have difficulty in digesting and absorbing food due to poor bile excretion, especially fatty foods. Patients often have poor appetite, less food intake, abdominal distension, and irregular bowel movements. Choose foods that are easy to digest and absorb and rich in nutrition, such as fresh fruits and vegetables, eat less or no high-fat foods, refrain from smoking and drinking, and drink more water.
2. Psychological care Emotional factors have an important relationship with the development of the disease, the treatment effect and the prognosis. Medical staff should encourage patients to maintain a happy attitude, build confidence in overcoming the disease, give full play to the body's potential, enable patients to actively cooperate with treatment and improve the effect.
3. When lying down to rest, you should maintain a comfortable lying position, generally lying on the left side or lying on your back to prevent pressure on the gallbladder. Medical Education Network | Collected and organized.
4. Encourage patients to do what they can to divert negative emotions and adjust their mentality, such as practicing qigong, taking a walk, listening to popular science knowledge, and combining movement and stillness.
5. Closely observe changes in body temperature, pulse, respiration, and blood pressure to prevent the occurrence of complications.