How can liver cancer be detected

How can liver cancer be detected

Faced with the fact that living conditions are getting better and better, diseases are increasing. Everyone is busy making money and running around for various social events and interactions. People gradually ignore their own health. Although the living standard has improved, such a life history induces the highest risk of liver cancer. So, how can liver cancer be diagnosed? Let's ask experts to talk about it.

1. Alpha-fetoprotein assay: This diagnostic method uses an immune method to determine the production of embryonic antigens. It is currently one of the most effective methods for diagnosing this disease. If no other evidence of liver cancer is found, the positive result of α-FP countercurrent immunoelectrophoresis is greater than 500 NG/ML and lasts for more than one month, active liver cancer and pregnancy are excluded, and gonadal embryonic tumors are excluded, liver cancer can be diagnosed.
2. Blood enzyme examination: The serum gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase of patients with this disease is higher than that of normal people. The lactate dehydrogenase isoenzyme and alkaline phosphatase are also higher than those of normal people. However, this diagnosis lacks specificity and is therefore only used as an auxiliary diagnosis.
3. Ultrasound examination: What are the accurate diagnosis methods for liver cancer? Ultrasound examination is currently a better method for diagnosing this disease. Its advantage is that it can be detected without invasion. The size and shape of the tumor and the presence of cancer thrombus in the hepatic vein and portal vein can be accurately displayed, with a high diagnosis rate. Lesions with a diameter of less than 2 cm can also be found.
4. CT examination: This method has the characteristics of high resolution in diagnosing liver cancer. It can detect early liver cancer patients with a diameter of about 1 cm. Enhanced scanning can help identify hemangiomas. The accuracy rate of diagnosing liver cancer is as high as 90%, but the cost is relatively high, so it is not widely used.
5. X-ray examination: What are the accurate diagnosis methods for liver cancer? X-ray examination of the abdomen or plain film can reveal the enlargement of the liver shadow. The right diaphragm rises in the right lobe of the liver, thus limiting the patient's activities. It may also be a localized bulge, which is related to the left lobe of the liver and giant liver tumors. X-ray barium meal examination can show symptoms of compression of the stomach and transverse colon.
Experts remind that if you feel uncomfortable in the liver area, you should go to the hospital in time and never delay treatment. Face life positively, strengthen physical exercise, insist on running and exercising every day, and have a good attitude, the patient's disease can gradually recover. I hope everyone has a good mood!

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