Matters that patients with esophageal cancer need to pay attention to before surgery

Esophageal cancer, also known as esophageal cancer, is a malignant tumor that occurs in the esophagus. After the onset of the disease, it seriously affects the patient's normal life and should be treated immediately. The treatment method varies depending on the location of the disease. For esophageal cancer that occurs in the middle and lower esophagus, surgical resection is generally the first treatment. However, there are many things that patients need to pay attention to before the operation.

Pay attention to proper diet

The so-called reasonable diet means that the nutrition consumed in three meals a day must meet the needs of various physiological functions of the human body. For patients with esophageal cancer, the diet should be mainly high-protein, high-vitamin, and high-calorie foods to ensure adequate supply of nutrients, improve the body's resistance and store energy for postoperative recovery. The diet should be mainly easy to digest light food.

Take rest

Patients should get enough sleep before surgery to maintain sufficient energy and physical strength. Good sleep can also increase appetite and improve the body's resistance.

Patients with breathing difficulties should rest in bed quietly and reduce all activities to reduce the body's oxygen consumption and heart burden.

Pay attention to oral hygiene

Oral hygiene is equally important for patients with esophageal cancer. Patients should keep their cavity clean and perform oral care under the guidance of a doctor before surgery to remove food debris and pathogenic microorganisms in the mouth and prevent postoperative wound infection.