Experts explain the absolute risk factors for prostate cancer

Prostate cancer is a tumor disease that is very harmful to men. The older men are, the more likely they are to get prostate cancer. They need to be more proactive in preventing prostate cancer, and the prerequisite is naturally to understand the causes of prostate cancer . So what are the common causes of prostate cancer? Let's talk about the common causes of prostate cancer.

Common causes of prostate cancer include:

1. Race: The incidence of prostate cancer is highest among African Americans (i.e. American blacks), followed by Hispanics and American whites, while the incidence of prostate cancer among African blacks is the lowest in the world. The incidence of prostate cancer among Asian men living in the United States is lower than that of white men, but significantly higher than that of native Asian men. Although the incidence of prostate cancer among the yellow race has not yet reached the level of European and American countries, the incidence of prostate cancer has shown an increasing trend year by year in mainland China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Japan, South Korea, and Singapore. This is a common cause of prostate cancer.

2. Age: Prostate cancer is very rare in men under 45 years old, but the incidence of prostate cancer increases sharply with age. The vast majority of prostate cancer patients are over 65 years old, which is also a common cause of prostate cancer. Basically, the incidence of prostate cancer almost doubles with every 10 years of age after the age of 40. The risk of prostate cancer in men aged 50-59 is 10%, while the risk of prostate cancer in men aged 80-89 increases sharply to 70%.

3. Family history: When there is a direct male relative in the family who has prostate cancer, the incidence rate of men in the family increases significantly. Direct male relatives generally refer to fathers and brothers. If one direct relative has prostate cancer, the probability of having prostate cancer will be 1 times higher than the general population; if there are two, it will be 3 times higher. This shows that the occurrence of prostate cancer may be related to one or a group of genes in the body, but these genes have not been fully identified by scientists so far. This is a common cause of prostate cancer.

4. Pathological changes of abnormal cells in the prostate: The incidence of prostate cancer in men with high-grade prostate intraepithelial neoplasia is significantly increased, which is also a cause of prostate cancer. High-grade intraepithelial neoplasia is a precancerous lesion that shows abnormal cell growth morphology under a microscope. Although it is not cancer, it often indicates the presence of prostate cancer, which has not yet been detected.

The above is an explanation of the common causes of prostate cancer, and I hope it will be helpful to everyone. For more questions about the causes of prostate cancer, you can consult our online experts, who will give you satisfactory answers, which is very helpful for preventing prostate cancer.