Experts analyze the causes of lymphoma

In order to effectively treat lymphoma, we must first understand the cause of lymphoma, which will be of great help in treatment. So what are the causes of lymphoma ? The following is a detailed answer from relevant experts.

(1) Physical causes (radiation) The cause of lymphoma is not only related to the dose of absorbed radiation, but also to the age at the time of exposure. The incidence of lymphoma is higher in people under 25 years old who are exposed to radiation than in other groups. The impact of medical radiation on the incidence of human tumors has received increasing attention, especially high-dose radiation has a promoting effect on the occurrence of human lymphoma. This is one of the causes of lymphoma.

(2) Chemical causes. Among the types of chemical carcinogens, alkylating agents, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, and aromatic amine compounds are related to the incidence of malignant lymphoma. The occurrence of malignant lymphoma caused by chemical drugs is not uncommon. For example, there have been reports of cyclophosphamide, methylbenzylhydrazine, and L-phenylalanine nitrogen mustard causing malignant lymphoma. The cause of lymphoma is closely related to chemical substances. In agricultural production, with the use of pesticides and fertilizers, the incidence and mortality of malignant lymphoma in the rural population has continued to increase.

(3) Immune factors. Malignant lymphoma is a malignant tumor of the immune system, and immunodeficiency is one of the important causes of lymphoma. Under normal circumstances, the human immune system has an immune surveillance function and can clear mutated or cancerous cells in the body. Immunodeficient patients are prone to opportunistic infections, especially viral infections.

The above is an introduction to the causes of lymphoma. I believe everyone should have a certain understanding of lymphoma. If you want to know more about lymphoma, please consult online experts.