What are the common symptoms of esophageal cancer

Esophageal cancer, also known as esophageal cancer, is a malignant tumor that occurs in the esophageal epithelial tissue, accounting for 2% of all malignant tumors. my country is a high-incidence area for esophageal cancer, and the number of deaths from esophageal cancer ranks second only to gastric cancer. The age of onset is mostly over 40 years old, and there are more males than females. In order to better prevent esophageal cancer, we should know the main common symptoms of esophageal cancer.

Common symptoms of esophageal cancer include:

1. Reflex pain of lesion: About half of the patients have mild pain or stuffy discomfort behind the sternum when swallowing food. The pain is obvious when swallowing rough, hard food, hot food or irritating food. The pain is less when eating liquid or warm food. The pain is painful when swallowing food, and the pain is relieved or disappears after eating. Some individuals have severe and persistent pain and will spit out food immediately after swallowing.

2. Dry throat: One-third of patients feel dry and tight throat, difficulty or slight pain in swallowing food, and the problem is more obvious when swallowing dry or rough food.

3. There is always a feeling of something existing in the esophagus: The patient feels that rice grains or vegetable slices in the esophagus are attached to the food wall and cannot be swallowed or spit out. Even if there is no swallowing action, it feels like there is something inside. The location of the thing is consistent with the location of the esophageal lesion.

4. Food swallowed seems to always be in the esophagus, and the same feeling also occurs when drinking water. In addition, some patients have symptoms such as heaviness in the back and belching. In the middle stage, there may be symptoms of malnutrition and weight loss. In the late stage, malnutrition worsens, weight loss and dehydration. Signs caused by tumor metastasis appear, such as supraclavicular lymph node enlargement, compression of the superior vena cava, causing superior vena cava compression syndrome; liver metastasis causes jaundice and ascites, etc.

5. The patient always feels that he cannot swallow food: he often has increased saliva and swallowing discomfort. He can usually eat normal food, but sometimes he feels stagnant when swallowing food. The occurrence of symptoms is often related to the patient's mood swings.

Through the above explanation, we know the main common symptoms of esophageal cancer. I believe everyone has a certain understanding of the symptoms of esophageal cancer. If you have similar symptoms of esophageal cancer, you must go to a relevant regular hospital for diagnosis and treatment in time. I hope this article can help you or your friends. This article is for reference only. If you have other questions about esophageal cancer, please consult our experts online.

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