Inferior myocardial infarction, also known as myocardial infarction, is a heart disease of the human body. It is more common in middle-aged and elderly people. It is a high-incidence disease among middle-aged and elderly people. The occurrence of inferior myocardial infarction is very harmful to the health of the body and it is also prone to cause complications. There are many ways to treat inferior myocardial infarction. It requires drug treatment, and it can also be treated by surgery to implant a heart stent in the heart. What is the treatment for inferior myocardial infarction? Inferior myocardial infarction is myocardial infarction, but the part of the heart muscle that is infarcted is on the inferior wall. Myocardial infarction is a common vascular disease in middle-aged and elderly people. It often occurs when the patient's immunity is reduced. It is more common in men in their forties and fifties. The most common cause of the disease is that the patient has suffered from coronary artery sclerosis for many years. The coronary artery is the artery that supplies blood and oxygen to the heart. If the coronary artery is hardened, the heart will be ischemic and hypoxic. If the heart muscle is in a state of ischemia and hypoxia for a long time, necrosis will occur. When the heart is ischemic and hypoxic, a symptom called angina pectoris will occur. The symptoms will be relieved after resting or taking medication for five minutes, but if the patient has a myocardial infarction, resting or taking medication will not work. 1. The symptoms of myocardial infarction include systemic symptoms and local symptoms. There are two ways of manifestation. The systemic symptoms are that the patient will have dizziness, headache, nausea, and coma. The local symptoms are the symptoms of angina pectoris. Myocardial infarction is a very serious disease. If not treated in time, the patient may... 2. Death due to arrhythmia. The examination methods for myocardial infarction include blood routine tests, chest X-rays, arterial angiography, etc. Blood routine tests can detect the patient's blood lipids and blood sugar indicators. Chest X-rays can see the location of the patient's blocked arteries. Based on these examination results, doctors can formulate a treatment plan. 3. Myocardial infarction can be diagnosed through arterial angiography. There are two treatment options for myocardial infarction: conservative treatment and surgical treatment. Conservative treatment is suitable for patients with milder symptoms, while surgical treatment is suitable for patients with more severe symptoms. Conservative treatment uses drugs to lower blood lipids, blood sugar and other indicators. Precautions Surgical treatment is to prevent the stent from being inserted into the blocked artery, to open the artery, and to maintain the blood supply and oxygen supply to the heart. During the use of drugs, pay attention to the side effects of the drugs, eat more fruits and vegetables, The main treatment for acute myocardial infarction is reperfusion therapy, which is as follows: 1. Intravenous thrombolysis, which is fast and effective, and can restore the patient's blood supply as soon as possible. The disadvantage is that there are many restrictions, such as not being over 75 years old, no recent major bleeding, no cerebral thrombosis, etc.; 2. Interventional treatment, enter the catheterization room as soon as possible, complete angiography, open blood vessels, implant stents, and keep blood vessels unobstructed; 3. Emergency surgical treatment; Generally, thrombolysis and interventional treatment can achieve better results, and emergency surgical treatment is rarely used at present. |
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