When people talk about insects such as bees, I believe the first thing that comes to mind is honey. Most people only know honey, but don’t know much about propolis. As for honey, people like propolis more than honey. Some people even confuse propolis with honey and don’t know what the difference is between the two. So, what is the difference between propolis and honey? First, what is the difference between propolis and honey? In fact, propolis is propolis and honey is honey, which are substances extracted from different plants. Below, Cao Ran Tang will lead you to understand what is the difference between propolis and honey: Propolis: Propolis is the resin (gum) collected by bees from plant spores or tree trunks, mixed with the secretions of the glands in the bees' mouthparts, and then processed with pollen and beeswax to become a gelatinous substance. It is the protective umbrella of the beehive. A bee colony of 50,000 to 60,000 bees can only produce 100 to 150 grams of propolis a year, which is known as "purple gold". Honey: Honey is made from the juice secreted by bees from the nectar glands of plants. Its main component is sugar, of which 60%-80% is glucose and fructose that are easily absorbed by the human body. It is mainly used as a nutritional tonic, medicinal, and for processing candied foods and brewing mead. It can also be used as a condiment instead of sugar. Second, propolis is a natural anti-inflammatory and bactericidal substance. It contains a large amount of flavonoids and terpenes, which can eliminate a variety of pathogens in the human body and have excellent therapeutic effects on hepatitis, nephritis and diabetes. The most important nutrient in honey is natural fructose. Its greatest effect is to provide nutrition and energy to the human body. In other words, the effect of propolis is mainly to cure diseases, while the effect of honey is mainly to nourish. This is their biggest difference. What is the difference between propolis and honey? Honey is the main product of bees. It is a sweet, sticky, transparent or translucent liquid. Honey mainly comes from nectar, followed by nectar and honeydew. Nectar is the secretion of the nectary glands in the flowers of plants, and nectar is the excretion of aphids, leafhoppers, etc. Honeydew is the secretion of the nectary glands outside the flowers of plants. Bees use their tongue tubes to suck the sweet stuff secreted by the nectary glands, sap or the nectar tubes of aphids and leafhoppers. It is mixed with saliva through the bee's mouthparts and temporarily stored in the nectar sac. After returning to the nest, it is spit into the nest cell and is brewed repeatedly. We divide honey into natural honey and nectar honey. Natural honey is made by bees collecting nectar from flowers. They come from the plant's intrafloral nectaries or extrafloral nectaries. What we usually call honey refers to natural honey. Because it comes from different nectar plants, it is divided into various single flower honeys based on the flowering period of a certain plant, such as litchi honey, locust honey, and sweet clover honey. Nectar honey is made from nectar collected by bees from the leaves or stems of plants or from insect metabolites - nectar. Aphids absorb the sap of plants and pass it through the digestive system to absorb the protein and sugar in it. They then excrete the excess sugar and water and sprinkle them on the branches and leaves of the plants. The bees use it as raw material to make nectar honey. |
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