Is blood pressure 148 high?

Both high blood pressure and low blood pressure will have serious effects on a person's body, so everyone should pay attention to blood pressure issues. When conducting a physical examination, blood pressure measurement is also a routine physical examination item. Blood pressure measurement can effectively infer each person's blood pressure and various blood pressure abnormalities in the body. So if a person's blood pressure number is 148, is this number considered high?

The high pressure is 148 mmHg and the low pressure is 90 mmHg. Should I take medicine?

If it is 140 mmHg and 90 mmHg, there is no need to take medicine because it is borderline hypertension. Just be careful to reduce the amount of foods high in cholesterol or salt in your diet.

What exactly is borderline hypertension?

Critical hypertension, also known as marginal hypertension, refers to blood pressure values ​​between normal blood pressure and confirmed hypertension. The standard set by the World Health Organization is that normal blood pressure for adults is: systolic pressure <140 mmHg (18.7 kPa) and diastolic pressure <94 mmHg.

The characteristics of critical hypertension are slightly high blood pressure, no organic damage to important organs such as the heart, brain, and kidneys, but it is easy to develop into hypertension. Clinical observations show that about 71.5% of people with borderline hypertension are prone to develop hypertension. The possibility of people with borderline hypertension eventually developing confirmed hypertension is 2-5 times higher than that of people with normal hypertension, while the probability of normal people is only 11.1%. The incidence and mortality rate of cardiovascular complications are more than twice that of people with normal blood pressure. Their complications such as cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral thrombosis, coronary heart disease, and mortality rate are similar to those of hypertensive patients, and are significantly higher than normal people.

In terms of age, blood pressure has reached a critical point. It is necessary to continuously monitor blood pressure to see if there are any fluctuations and whether it is higher than this value. It is best to go to the hospital for a check-up, do a 24-hour dynamic blood pressure check, and do a cardiac ultrasound if necessary. Overall assessment to see if medication is needed. Of course, quit smoking, limit alcohol consumption, and exercise more. It is very necessary to correct bad living habits.

140/90 should be a normal high value, and it is definitely high blood pressure in old age. Do you need to take medicine? Don’t pay attention to the following situations:

1. Rule out the possibility of secondary hypertension. If it is not primary hypertension, actively treat the cause of hypertension, such as kidney disease.

2. Is your current weight normal? Generally speaking, obesity will cause your blood pressure to rise significantly.

3. Whether the diet is balanced, whether you exercise regularly, and whether you are a non-smoker or alcoholic.