Will hyperthyroidism affect the intelligence of the fetus? What to do if you have hyperthyroidism during pregnancy?

During pregnancy, if the mother's resistance is insufficient and she suffers from some diseases, it will have more or less impact on the child. For example, if a pregnant woman suffers from hyperthyroidism, it will cause certain harm to the fetus. In mild cases, it will affect the normal development of the fetus, and in severe cases, it will cause the baby to die in the womb. Therefore, if you have hyperthyroidism during pregnancy, you must receive active treatment under the guidance of a doctor!

Does hyperthyroidism affect the fetus ?

In fact, if a pregnant woman suffers from hyperthyroidism during pregnancy, it will have a certain impact on the fetus. After this happens, you must go to the hospital to check whether the fetus is normal. After the onset of hyperthyroidism, you will not want to eat. Of course, there are some other symptoms. The mood of the pregnant woman will also fluctuate. After these symptoms appear, you must first adjust your mood.

In fact, hyperthyroidism itself is also harmful to the fetus. Antithyroid drugs in the mother's blood can easily pass through the fetus and enter the fetal blood, while some thyroxine in the mother's blood passes through the placenta. Hyperthyroidism during pregnancy can lead to complications such as intrauterine fetal death, fetal growth retardation, premature birth, and miscarriage. It is worth noting that the harm of hyperthyroidism to the fetus is greater than the harm caused by antithyroid drugs to the fetus. The more severe the hyperthyroidism of the pregnant woman, the greater the harm to the fetus, so the key is to suppress hyperthyroidism well.

Effects of hyperthyroidism on pregnant women

Once a patient with hyperthyroidism becomes pregnant, miscarriage, stillbirth, or premature birth is very likely to occur. The miscarriage rate is as high as 26% and the premature birth rate is 15%. Significantly higher than normal women.

Pregnancy will increase the physiological burden on patients with hyperthyroidism, aggravate their hyperthyroidism symptoms, and worsen the condition of pregnant women.

Once pregnant, the incidence of pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome is 10 times higher than that of the normal pregnancy group, which may induce thyroid crisis and threaten the patient's life.

What to do if you have hyperthyroidism during pregnancy ?

If hyperthyroidism is caused by pregnancy, it still needs treatment, but treatment may cause fetal malformation or miscarriage. But just because there is this possibility and risk, it doesn't necessarily mean it will happen. During the treatment of hyperthyroidism, the author must closely observe the condition of the fetus. If the hyperthyroidism is not too serious, you should also eat iodine-containing foods while taking medicine. It cannot be the same as the diet before pregnancy. Of course, this depends on the condition and follow the doctor's instructions.

If the symptoms of hyperthyroidism during pregnancy are mild or well controlled, it generally does not affect the pregnancy. If the symptoms are severe or the condition is not well controlled, it can cause restricted fetal growth and development, prone to miscarriage and premature birth, and can also lead to an increase in the birth rate of low-weight babies. Treatment with antithyroid drugs may cause fetal hypothyroidism, and some drugs also have the risk of teratogenicity.

It is dangerous for women with hyperthyroidism to become pregnant, which is harmful to both mother and baby. From the perspective of eugenics, you should not get pregnant if you have hyperthyroidism. It is not too late to get pregnant after the hyperthyroidism is cured.