Can lung tumors be cured? Treatment of lung tumors

Can lung tumors be cured? Treatment of lung tumors

Whether lung tumors can be cured requires observation of the patient's condition and specific analysis. It mainly occurs in males. Bad living habits have harmed people's health and become the main cause of the disease. Lung cancer has become the main cause of death from cancer, and the incidence of lung cancer in my country has shown a clear upward trend and will continue to rise.

treat

1. Laser removal. When the lung tumor is located in the trachea or bronchus, sleeve resection is the main method of surgery. If the tumor is large and the trachea cannot be closed after resection, a skin tube can be made in the neck to anastomose with it, and a tracheal tube can be placed in the tube for life. Small central early lung tumors can be removed with the help of bronchoscope, laser, etc.

2. Radical surgery. For example, lobectomy or pneumonectomy may be the only necessary option in special circumstances. If the possibility of an early tumor is considered before surgery and a large amount of lung tissue needs to be removed during surgery, a frozen pathological biopsy should be performed first. Once it is confirmed to be an early tumor, the lung tissue should be preserved as much as possible.

3. Surgical treatment. The treatment of early lung tumors should be surgical, with thoracotomy and exploratory surgery. The principles of resection should be based on the morphology of the lung lesions and the extent of lung involvement: to preserve normal lung tissue to the greatest extent possible, to minimize postoperative complications, and to remove the lesions as thoroughly as possible.

prevention

Prevention of lung cancer is better than cure, and prevention is mainly divided into three levels. Primary prevention is aimed at healthy people and mainly includes not smoking and staying away from secondhand smoke pollution. Try to avoid outdoor air pollution and kitchen fumes. Choose environmentally friendly decoration materials. Eat a balanced diet and eat more grains, vegetables and fruits. Maintain an optimistic and positive attitude towards life and improve psychological adaptability. Secondary prevention, early diagnosis and early treatment are aimed at high-risk groups, mainly long-term smokers over 40 years old, those who have smoked for more than 20 years, those who started smoking under 20 years old and smoke more than 20 cigarettes a day, those who are frequently exposed to coal smoke, coal tar and oil smoke, those who are exposed to excessive radiation (miners, etc.), those with chronic cough, blood in sputum and those with a family history of lung cancer. It is best for high-risk groups to have regular comprehensive physical examinations every year, and undergo CT scans if conditions permit. If you experience symptoms such as irritating cough, bloody sputum, hemoptysis, etc., you should seek medical attention immediately. The tertiary prevention is rehabilitation prevention. Lung cancer patients should follow the doctor's advice and go to the hospital for regular checkups. symptom

1. Cough. It is a common early symptom.

2. Hemoptysis.

3. Stridor.

4. Chest tightness and shortness of breath.

5. Weight loss. Weight loss is one of the common symptoms of tumors.

6. Fever. Generally, tumors can cause fever due to necrosis. Most fevers are caused by secondary pneumonia caused by the tumor, and antibiotic treatment is not effective.

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