There is hemoglobin in the urine

If hemoglobin is found in the urine during relevant examinations, it is an abnormal situation. At this time, further relevant examinations and treatments are needed so that you can clearly know the hemoglobin index in your urine. In this way, you can carry out corresponding treatment. If you treat it fundamentally, you can prevent your disease from recurring in your future life.

The physiological and pathological variations of hemoglobin are roughly the same as those of red blood cells. However, in various anemias, the reduction of red blood cells and hemoglobin is not necessarily in a parallel relationship.

1. Physiological increase

Newborns, plateau residents, etc.

2. Pathological increase

Polycythemia vera, dehydration caused by various reasons, congenital heart disease, cor pulmonale, etc.

3. Reduce

Various anemias (such as aplastic anemia, iron deficiency anemia, sideroblastic anemia, megaloblastic anemia, hemolytic anemia, thalassemia, etc.), massive blood loss (such as traumatic bleeding, surgical bleeding, postpartum bleeding, acute gastrointestinal bleeding, chronic blood loss caused by ulcers, etc.), leukemia, postpartum, chemotherapy, hookworm disease, etc.

The hemoglobin reference value varies slightly depending on gender and age. The reference range is as follows:

1. Male

120～165g/L (12.0～16.5g/dl)

2. Female

110～150g/L (11.0～15.0g/dl)

3. Babies

160～220g/L (16.0～22.0g/dl)

4. Children

110～160g/L (11.0～16.0g/dl)

The hemoglobin level in children decreases with age and approaches that of adults.

Generally speaking, persistent proteinuria often indicates kidney disease. The amount of urine protein reflects the severity of the disease and can be used clinically to observe the therapeutic effect. However, it should be pointed out that in the late stage of glomerular disease, due to the loss of a large number of renal units, protein filtration is reduced, and urine protein test is reduced or disappears, which does not mean that kidney disease has been alleviated.

Proteinuria due to causes other than kidney disease

Proteinuria caused by reasons other than kidney disease is mostly benign and will disappear when the disease is cured.

[Febrile proteinuria] Proteinuria occurs when a fever of over 38 degrees Celsius is caused by a cold or other illness.

[Orthostatic proteinuria] Young people will develop proteinuria when their spine bends forward and compresses the blood vessels in the kidneys. If not treated, it will disappear automatically around the age of 30.