The heart is an important hub in our body, so if there is any problem with it, it should be treated promptly. Generally speaking, premature heart beats will have obvious symptoms, such as palpitations, cardiac arrest, etc. It may also be helpful to know more about the treatment and prevention of premature heart beats. treat 1. Premature contractions without organic heart disease usually do not require special treatment. Those with symptoms should reassure themselves. Sedatives and beta-blockers can be tried for premature contractions induced by tension, excessive excitement, or exercise. 2. For patients with frequent attacks, obvious symptoms or accompanied by organic heart disease, it is advisable to find out the cause and triggers of the attacks as soon as possible and give appropriate treatment. 3. In addition to etiological treatment, antiarrhythmic drugs can be used for treatment. Atrial and atrioventricular junction premature contractions are mostly treated with Class Ⅰa, Ⅰc, Ⅱ, and Ⅳ drugs that act on the atria and atrioventricular junction, while ventricular premature contractions are mostly treated with Class Ⅰ and Ⅲ drugs that are used on the ventricles. Potentially fatal premature ventricular contractions often require urgent intravenous medication. Class Ib is preferred. Intravenous lidocaine is still often the first choice in the early stages of acute myocardial infarction. Beta-blockers are often used to treat myocardial infarction unless there are contraindications. Class I drugs are contraindicated in patients with primary or secondary long QT syndrome. For primary patients, beta-blockers, phenytoin, or carbamazepine can be used as an alternative. For secondary cases, the cause should be removed and treatment should be with isoproterenol or atrial or ventricular pacing. prevention 1. First of all, you should maintain a regular life and proper physical exercise. Don't stay up late, watch TV or sit in front of the computer for a long time. Taking a walk, practicing Tai Chi, and using some fitness equipment for fitness training will bring long-term benefits to your body. 2. Quit smoking and avoid heavy drinking, as smoking and drinking are the main risk factors for coronary heart disease. 3. Keep your emotions stable and put the relationship between work, life and study in the right place. High emotional tension and drastic ups and downs are the main causes of functional premature contractions. 4. Go to the hospital for regular physical examinations, and go to the hospital promptly if you find palpitations, missed heart beats, etc. |
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