Sulfuric acid is a particularly dangerous chemical. If you accidentally come into contact with it, it can cause great harm to your body. If you are seriously injured by sulfuric acid, it may pose a direct threat to your life safety. So you must be careful in normal times, especially those who are exposed to sulfuric acid at work. So what are the hazards of sulfuric acid to the human body? Let’s talk about it below. Hazardous characteristics of sulfuric acid: It will react violently and even cause combustion when in contact with flammable substances (such as benzene) and organic substances (such as sugar, cellulose, etc.). It can react with some active metal powders to release hydrogen. It releases a large amount of heat when in contact with water and may cause boiling and splashing. Highly corrosive. Toxicity: Moderately toxic. Sulfuric acid is extremely corrosive, especially in high concentrations. High concentrations of sulfuric acid are not only strongly acidic, but also have strong dehydrating and oxidizing properties: in addition to hydrolyzing the proteins and fats in the body and causing severe chemical burns, it also undergoes a highly exothermic dehydration reaction with carbohydrates and carbonizes them, causing secondary flame burns and causing great damage to the eyes and skin. The following describes its main hazards: Health hazards of sulfuric acid: It has strong irritating and corrosive effects on skin, mucous membranes and other tissues. Vapor or mist can cause conjunctivitis, conjunctival edema, corneal opacity, and even permanent blindness; cause respiratory tract irritation, and in severe cases, dyspnea and pulmonary edema; high concentrations can cause laryngeal spasm or glottal edema, leading to death from suffocation. After oral administration, it causes digestive tract burns and even ulcer formation; in severe cases, it may cause gastric perforation, peritonitis, kidney damage, shock, etc. Skin burns can cause erythema in mild cases and ulcers in severe cases. After healing, the scars shrink and affect function. Splashing into the eyes can cause burns, or even corneal perforation, panophthalmitis and even blindness. Chronic effects: dental erosion, chronic bronchitis, emphysema and pulmonary cirrhosis. Environmental hazards of sulfuric acid: It is harmful to the environment and can cause acidic pollution to water and soil. The explosion hazard of sulfuric acid: Sulfuric acid is highly corrosive and irritating, which can cause burns to the human body. If it reacts with other substances and explodes, it will injure the human body. Therefore, we must be cautious when we come into contact with sulfuric acid to avoid unnecessary harm caused by sulfuric acid. Sulfuric acid is extremely harmful to the human body. Since sulfuric acid is generally used in industry, it is rarely used in civilian settings. Therefore, if you come into contact with sulfuric acid at work or in your daily life, you must be extra careful. Otherwise, it will have a very negative impact on your body. In addition, try to avoid contact with sulfuric acid as much as possible under normal circumstances. |
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