Dermatitis is a very common skin problem in our lives. Some dermatitis do not require special treatment to solve the problem, but did you know that there are different types of dermatitis, and subacute dermatitis is a type of dermatitis that is more difficult to treat. Subacute dermatitis is a transitional stage between acute dermatitis and chronic dermatitis. If you want to know how to treat subacute dermatitis, you can learn about it in this article. Systemic therapy: ① Antihistamines: H1 receptor antagonists have sedative, antipruritic, and exudation-reducing effects. Commonly used drugs include chlorpheniramine (chlorpheniramine) 4 mg/time, 3 times/day, 0.35 mg/(kg·d) for children; cyproheptadine 2 mg/time, 3 times/day; diphenhydramine 25 mg/time, 3 times/day; you can also choose drugs without central nervous system sedation side effects, such as terfenadine 60 mg/time, 2 times/day; cetirizine 10 mg/time, 1 time/day. The two drugs can be used alternately or in combination, or they can be used in combination with H2 receptor antagonists to enhance the therapeutic effect. ② Non-specific desensitization treatment: 10% calcium gluconate 10ml or 10% sodium thiosulfate 10ml can be injected intravenously once a day; or 0.25% procaine 20ml plus vitamin C 1-2g can be injected intravenously once a day. ③Antibiotics: For patients with bacterial infection, fever, and swollen lymph nodes, you can choose oral erythromycin, ciprofloxacin, or intramuscular penicillin. Topical treatments: The treatment principles are anti-inflammatory, antipruritic, drying and astringent, and zinc oxide oil, mud or emulsion are appropriate. Depending on the severity of exudation and erosion, the presence or absence of skin infiltration and hypertrophy, and the degree of itching, appropriate astringents, keratinizers and antipruritic agents can be added, such as 3% black bean distillate oil, 5% lithospermum officinale, 10% raw burdock zinc oxide oil, 2% linalool (borneol), 5% black bean distillate oil paste. It can also be used with Qushisan Powder or Xinsanmiao Powder oil for external use. How to treat subacute dermatitis? In addition to the above-mentioned drug treatment methods, patients also need to pay attention to some matters, such as not using highly irritating cleaning products or skin care products. Also, do not drink alcohol or eat spicy and irritating foods while using drug treatment. At the same time, it is best to find the root cause of your subacute dermatitis, so that you can better solve your dermatitis problem. |
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