How many years does a person with bladder cancer usually live?

The life expectancy of bladder cancer depends on the stage of cancer, treatment method and the patient's overall health. Early detection and active treatment have a higher survival rate, while the prognosis is poor in the late stage. Comprehensive treatment methods such as surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy can effectively prolong the survival period.

1. The survival period of bladder cancer is closely related to the stage. The 5-year survival rate of early bladder cancer, such as non-muscle invasive bladder cancer, can reach more than 80%, while the 5-year survival rate of late bladder cancer, such as muscle invasive bladder cancer or metastatic bladder cancer, may be less than 20%. The earlier the stage, the better the treatment effect and the longer the survival period.

2. Treatment methods have an important impact on survival. Surgery is the main way to treat bladder cancer. Common surgeries include transurethral resection of bladder tumors (TURBT), partial cystectomy, and radical cystectomy. Chemotherapy and radiotherapy are often used for adjuvant therapy or advanced patients. Commonly used chemotherapy drugs include cisplatin, gemcitabine, etc. Immunotherapy such as PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors are also gradually becoming an important choice.

3. The patient's overall health status will also affect survival. Good nutritional support, moderate exercise and adjustment of psychological state can help improve treatment effect and quality of life. It is recommended to eat more foods rich in antioxidants, such as blueberries, spinach, etc., and avoid high-fat and high-sugar diets.

4. Regular review and follow-up are the key to prolonging survival. Bladder cancer is prone to recurrence, and patients need to undergo regular cystoscopy and imaging examinations to detect recurrence or metastasis in a timely manner and adjust the treatment plan.

The life expectancy of bladder cancer varies from person to person. Early detection and standardized treatment are the key to improving survival rates. Patients should actively cooperate with doctors for treatment, maintain good living habits and mentality, and have regular checkups to maximize survival and improve quality of life.