What are the symptoms of ovarian tumors

Symptoms of ovarian tumors may include abdominal pain, frequent urination, indigestion, etc. In severe cases, they may be accompanied by weight loss or abnormal bleeding. Treatments include surgical resection, chemotherapy, and targeted therapy. The specific plan needs to be formulated according to the tumor type and patient condition.

1. Abdominal distension and pain

Ovarian tumors may cause abdominal pain, especially when the tumor grows larger, presses on surrounding organs or causes ascites. This pain may be constant or intermittent, usually in the pelvis or lower abdomen. If the pain is accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea and vomiting, you should see a doctor immediately.

2. Frequent urination or difficulty urinating

Tumor compression of the bladder may cause frequent urination or difficulty urinating. If the tumor is large, it may directly compress the urethra or bladder, affecting normal urination function. In this case, imaging examinations are needed to clarify the location and size of the tumor.

3. Indigestion or loss of appetite

Ovarian tumors may affect the digestive system, causing indigestion, bloating, or loss of appetite. These symptoms may occur when the tumor compresses the intestines or affects the secretion of digestive juices. Adjusting the diet structure and choosing easily digestible foods, such as porridge and steamed vegetables, can help relieve discomfort.

4. Weight loss or abnormal bleeding

Some patients with ovarian tumors may experience weight loss or abnormal vaginal bleeding, especially if the tumor is malignant. Weight loss may be related to the tumor consuming nutrients in the body, while abnormal bleeding may be related to changes in hormone levels or tumor invasion of the uterus.

Treatments include:

Surgical resection: partial or complete ovarian resection is performed according to the nature of the tumor, and surrounding affected tissues are removed if necessary.

Chemotherapy: used for adjuvant treatment of malignant tumors after surgery. Commonly used drugs include paclitaxel, carboplatin, etc.

Targeted therapy: Targets tumors with specific gene mutations and uses drugs such as bevacizumab to inhibit tumor growth.

Dietary recommendations:

Increase the intake of foods rich in antioxidants, such as blueberries, spinach, and carrots.

Eat moderate amounts of high-quality protein, such as fish, beans, and eggs.

Avoid high-fat and high-sugar foods to reduce the risk of tumor growth.

Exercise suggestions:

Moderate aerobic exercise, such as brisk walking and swimming, 3-5 times a week, 30 minutes each time.

Yoga or tai chi can help relieve stress and improve physical function.

Ovarian tumors have various symptoms, and early detection and treatment are crucial. If you experience the above symptoms, you should seek medical attention immediately, get a clear diagnosis through ultrasound, CT, and other examinations, and choose the appropriate treatment plan based on the doctor's advice.