Can chronic constipation cause colon cancer?

Can chronic constipation cause colon cancer?

Constipation can be divided into two categories:

Functional constipation and constipation caused by organic diseases. The cause of functional constipation is still unclear, and it is related to many factors, including: food that is too refined, lacks fiber or water intake, and has less stimulation to the colon; high pressure in life, fast work pace, and mental stress disrupt normal bowel habits; abuse of laxatives, forming drug dependence; the elderly are weak, less active, and have difficulty defecating.

Constipation caused by organic diseases includes:

Intestinal lesions, neuropathy, intestinal muscle lesions, metabolic diseases, endocrine metabolic abnormalities, diabetes, hypothyroidism, central nervous system diseases or infections, etc. These organic lesions can cause constipation.

There is no definite research to prove that constipation is the culprit of colon cancer. On the contrary, patients with colon cancer usually have constipation. The formation process of colon cancer is usually: severe polyps, atypical hyperplasia, carcinoma in situ, invasive cancer. The cancer process is more complicated and usually takes 5 to 10 years. The occurrence of colorectal cancer is mainly related to family inheritance or high-fat, excessive high-calorie diet, lack of exercise and other bad living habits.

The incidence of colon cancer is mainly related to a high-fat and low-fiber diet. Chronic colon inflammation makes the incidence of colon cancer higher than that of ordinary people. The incidence of patients with colon polyps is 5 times that of patients without colon polyps. Familial multiple colon polyposis has a higher incidence of cancer. Genetic factors may also be involved in the development of colon cancer.