Ovarian cancer, as one of the gynecological malignancies, is often called the "silent killer" because of its hidden early symptoms. However, by understanding its early manifestations, we can be more vigilant and gain precious time for early diagnosis and treatment. 1. Early symptoms of ovarian cancer Persistent abdominal bloating or enlargement: Feeling of abdominal bloating or enlargement, even when there is no significant weight change. Abdominal or pelvic pain: Persistent abdominal or pelvic pain that may be mistaken for indigestion or menstrual pain. Frequent need to urinate or an urgent need to urinate: Ovarian cancer may put pressure on the bladder, causing you to urinate more often or more urgently. Constipation or changes in bowel habits: Constipation or changes in bowel habits may occur due to the tumor's pressure on the intestines. Fatigue: Feeling unusually tired even after getting enough rest. Loss of appetite or weight loss: Loss of appetite or weight loss without apparent cause. Pain during sexual intercourse: The presence of a tumor may cause pain during sexual intercourse. Abdominal mass: A hard mass can be felt in the abdomen. 2. Ovarian Cancer Risk Factors and Prevention Measures Age: The risk of ovarian cancer increases with age, especially after menopause. Heredity: Women with a family history of ovarian or breast cancer are at higher risk. Reproductive history: Nulliparity or delayed childbearing may increase risk. Taking certain medicines, such as some birth control pills, may reduce the risk. 3. Strategies for coping with ovarian cancer Regular physical examinations: Get regular gynecological exams, including pelvic exams and ultrasounds. Genetic counseling and testing: If there is a family history, consider genetic counseling and testing. Maintain a healthy lifestyle: eat a balanced diet, exercise regularly, and control your weight. Pay attention to physical changes: Pay attention to any unusual changes in your body and seek medical attention promptly. Although the early symptoms of ovarian cancer are not obvious, we can increase the chances of early detection by raising awareness and identifying early signs. If you or someone you know has the above symptoms, please seek medical attention in time for professional evaluation and examination. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to improving the prognosis of ovarian cancer. Let us pay attention to women's health and strive for more possibilities for life. |
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