Thyroid cancer is a common malignant tumor of the head and neck. If thyroid cancer causes edema several times in half a year, it needs to be analyzed based on the patient's specific condition. It may be related to surgical injury, lymph node metastasis, changes in thyroid hormone levels, or it may be caused by recurrence of thyroid cancer. 1. Surgical injury: During thyroid cancer surgery, neck lymph node dissection is required. During the dissection process, the surrounding soft tissues may be damaged, resulting in obstruction of lymphatic return and edema in the neck tissue spaces, which usually lasts for 1-2 months. 2. Lymph node metastasis: If the lymph nodes are not cleared in time after thyroid cancer surgery, lymph node metastasis may occur, causing enlarged lymph nodes in the neck and edema several times in half a year. 3. Changes in thyroid hormone levels: If the hormone levels in thyroid cancer patients change within six months after surgery and they are in a state of hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism, the body will compensate by retaining water and sodium, causing local tissue edema, which usually lasts for 1-2 months. 4. Recurrence of thyroid cancer: If the patient has a recurrence of the tumor within six months after surgery, compression symptoms of the lymph nodes and surrounding tissues of the thyroid gland may reappear, resulting in edema several times in six months. For patients who have undergone thyroid cancer surgery, it is recommended that they go to the hospital's thyroid surgery department for regular color Doppler ultrasound examinations to understand their recovery. At the same time, they should maintain a good mood in their daily lives and avoid suppressing their emotions. |
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