Who are the high-risk groups for cervical cancer? What should women do to prevent cervical cancer?

Miss Zhang just gave birth. In the past month, she often had continuous bleeding after sexual intercourse. So she went to the hospital where she lived, and the doctor diagnosed her with cervicitis. After Miss Zhang followed the doctor's advice and took medicine for a few days, her condition did not improve. I thought it was cervicitis. Cervicitis was not well treated after treatment. I checked it again. Unexpectedly, it was cervical cancer. Miss Zhang is only 26 years old this year. She is too young to have cervical cancer. We must pay attention to it.

Young women, beware of cervical cancer

Expert introduction: Cervical cancer is one of the common malignant tumors in women, which is very harmful to women. According to the data in recent years, cervical cancer gradually targets young women. The younger age of cervical cancer must be taken seriously. Many female friends do not pay enough attention to the small problem of cervix. Due to long-term delay, bacteria go up, and cervical diseases may induce cancer. Many young women should learn to prevent cervical cancer.

Here are some prevention tips from experts for young women

To prevent cervical cancer, we must first understand the early symptoms of cervical cancer and detect and treat the disease as early as possible.

(1) Abnormal vaginal bleeding. The most common type is contact bleeding, which is bleeding caused by contact with the cervix after sexual intercourse or after a gynecological examination. The amount of bleeding is small in the early stage, and large lesions in the late stage, manifested as heavy bleeding. Young patients may experience prolonged menstruation, shortened cycle, increased menstrual volume, etc.

(2) Increased vaginal discharge. It is white or bloody, thin like water or rice water, and has a fishy smell. In the late stage, due to secondary infection, there is a large amount of purulent or rice-like smelly leucorrhea.

2. How should women prevent cervical cancer? Menopausal women who have abnormal menstruation or bleeding after sexual intercourse should be alert to the possibility of reproductive tract cancer and actively undergo cervical cancer screening.

3. Advocate late marriage and fewer children. If a man's foreskin is too long, it should be diagnosed and treated as soon as possible to avoid inducing cervical cancer in women. Moreover, sexual life should be moderate. Too many sexual partners and too frequent sexual life can induce cervical cancer.

How should women prevent cervical cancer? Prevent and treat cervical erosion, polyps, condyloma, leukoplakia and other cervical inflammatory diseases.

5. Avoiding smoking can prevent cervical cancer. Smoking can increase the incidence of invasive cervical cancer, especially squamous cell carcinoma. Low vitamin C intake in smokers' diets increases the risk of cervical cancer. Long-term smoking weakens the body's protective factors.

6. Avoid nutritional deficiencies. Some antioxidant micronutrients, such as beta-carotene, vitamin A, vitamin C, and vitamin E, can prevent the occurrence of cervical cancer.

7. Barrier contraception and spermicidal contraception can reduce the risk of cervical cancer by about 50%. Long-term use of oral contraceptives (>5 years) may be associated with the occurrence of cervical cancer. The longer the contraceptive is used, the greater the risk of cervical cancer.

In short, every woman should know how to prevent cervical cancer to avoid endangering her health.