What to eat to drain liver cancer ascites? Pay attention to these three eating habits

What can you eat to drain ascites caused by liver cancer? Ascites usually occurs in the late stage of liver cancer and is one of the common complications of liver cancer in the late stage. Ascites is mainly caused by chronic liver damage, which reduces albumin synthesis, decreases in plasma colloidal osmotic pressure or portal hypertension, leading to an imbalance in water metabolism inside and outside the cells, and the water inside the cells is lost to the outside of the cells to form ascites. Therefore, severe liver cirrhosis can also cause ascites. So, what can you eat to drain ascites caused by liver cancer?

As the liver function of patients with liver cancer and ascites is seriously damaged, how to eat properly is also an aspect that patients with liver cancer and ascites must pay attention to. The following 39 Health Network editor introduces several dietary principles that should be paid attention to for patients with liver cancer and ascites.

1. Patients with liver cancer and ascites should eat a low-salt diet

Salt is one of the indispensable foods for daily diet seasoning. However, patients with ascites due to liver cancer or patients with edema symptoms must be careful to avoid a high-salt diet. Because the liver of patients with ascites due to liver cancer is severely damaged, the antidiuretic function is weakened. The direct result is that the patient's urine volume decreases, and a large amount of salt will be retained in the body. On the other hand, plasma protein decreases. Therefore, under this dual effect, a high-salt diet is tantamount to adding insult to injury. Therefore, doctors recommend that patients with ascites due to liver cancer be given a low-salt or salt-free diet, with a daily salt intake of no more than 5 grams; for those with severe edema, no more than 1 gram

2. Avoid eating too much protein for patients with liver cancer and ascites

In fact, for patients with liver cancer and ascites, taking in appropriate amounts of protein can not only help to increase the patient's plasma protein content and prevent liver fat infiltration, but also promote the recovery and regeneration of liver tissue. Therefore, for patients with liver cancer and ascites, taking in a certain amount of protein is necessary. However, any amount must be moderate. If the protein intake for three meals exceeds the limit of 2-3.5 grams per kilogram of body weight per day, it will have a counterproductive effect.

3. Avoid spicy food and have a diversified diet

Patients with liver cancer and ascites have impaired liver function, and their liver metabolism and digestion abilities are relatively poor. Therefore, how to eat is the key to nutrient intake and liver protection. For patients with liver cancer and ascites, first of all, they must have a diversified diet, preferably one that promotes diet and ensures balanced nutrient intake. Secondly, avoid some diets that may irritate the liver. Ascites often complicates gastric mucosal erosion and ulcers, so it is difficult to tolerate irritating diets, such as spicy, cold and other irritating foods.