What vitamins should I supplement for onychomycosis

Onychomycosis is caused by fungal infection, so when treating it, the most important thing is to sterilize it, so that it can be cured fundamentally and thoroughly. Especially for some people with poor physical fitness, because their own resistance is relatively low, so their probability of suffering from onychomycosis will be greatly increased. Many people will supplement vitamins after suffering from onychomycosis, so what vitamins do onychomycosis need to supplement?

1. Causes

Patients with diabetes and low immunity are prone to the disease, and nail damage is a predisposing factor, especially damage to the nail plate and cuticle during manicure, which often serves as an entry point for pathogenic bacteria. The pathogenic fungi are dermatophytes (Trichophyton, Epidermophyton, Microsporum), Candida (Candida) and non-dermatophyte fungi. Among them, Trichophyton rubrum is the most common, followed by Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Trichophyton interdigitalis, Epidermophyton floccosum, Microsporum canis and other dermatophytes. The most common Candida species is Candida albicans, but other species such as Candida glabrata and Candida parapsilosis can also cause disease. In addition, filamentous fungi such as Columnar spores, Aspergillus, Penicillium, Scopulariopsis, Alternaria, and Fusarium can also cause onychomycosis.

2. Pathogenesis

Fungi that colonize on the nail plate and under the nail enter the nail plate to grow and reproduce after the nail is slightly injured. On the one hand, they use the nail tissue as a source of nutrition, and on the other hand, they destroy the normal structure of the nail, causing various subjective and objective nail damages. Family history, humid environment, malnutrition, and low immunity are susceptibility factors. Trauma, especially improper manicure, use of public manicure tools, and wearing public slippers can cause the disease.

3. Diagnosis and Differentiation

The diagnosis can usually be confirmed based on symptoms, nail changes and laboratory tests.

Typical onychomycosis is not difficult to diagnose, but it is more difficult to diagnose in atypical patients or when all twenty nails are destroyed. It should be differentiated from lichen planus, psoriasis, bacterial nails, chronic eczema, and congenital pachyonychia.

What should patients with onychomycosis eat?

1. High-protein diet

A high-protein diet is necessary to maintain healthy nails, and egg yolks are a good source of protein. Oatmeal, nuts, seeds, grains, and soy products are all rich in plant protein, which is the dietary principle for onychomycosis.

2. Supplement more nutrients

Such as protein, vitamin A or vitamin A emulsion, brewer's yeast, calcium and magnesium, vitamin D, vitamin B, vitamin C and a series of diets for onychomycosis.

3. Eat more fruits and vegetables

Fruits and vegetables should make up 50% of your daily diet. This is very important in the diet for onychomycosis, and eating more vegetables and fruits also plays an important role in other aspects of the body's health.