What are the causes of bone tumors?

Relevant experts said that the cause of bone tumors is still unclear. Some scholars believe that it may be related to factors such as bone damage, chronic infection, radiation stimulation, genetics and the direction of bone development.

Bone and joint pain, bone lumps, and movement disorders are considered to be the three main symptoms of bone tumors, especially malignant bone tumors. However, many bone tumors do not have typical clinical symptoms in the early stages, so early detection is difficult. In order to detect bone tumors early, special attention should be paid to the following situations and further examinations should be performed.

What are the causes of bone tumors? Let’s find out first.

(1) When adolescents suddenly experience unexplained pain around the knee joint that progressively worsens.

(2) When adolescents present with acute osteomyelitis with fever, limb pain, swelling, leukocytosis, etc., the possibility of Ewing's sarcoma and osteosarcoma should be ruled out.

(3) Multiple enchondromas, multiple osteochondromas and long tubular single osteochondromas are all prone to malignant transformation into chondrosarcomas. When the above lesions occur, regular check-ups are required to prevent malignant transformation.

(4) When elderly people experience unexplained limb pain, back pain, or pain that tends to progressively worsen, they should be alert to the possibility of metastatic bone tumors.

(5) Whenever swelling, localized masses, pain, and tenderness occur in the soft tissues of the limbs, as well as in the aponeurosis, fascia, and adjacent joints, the possibility of synovial sarcoma should be considered first. Do not easily explain it away with benign lesions such as arthritis, cysts, or fibromas.

For the above situations and those who are highly suspected of having malignant bone tumors, further X-ray examination, radioisotope bone scan, CT examination, MRI examination, puncture or incisional pathological biopsy should be performed to clarify the diagnosis.

This is all we have to say about the causes of bone tumors. If you have any other questions, please consult an online expert.

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