Which department should I go to for congenital heart disease

It is common for many newborns to be found to have congenital heart disease after birth because they were not examined during prenatal checkups. Although it is a treatable disease, newborns need careful care in daily life and must undergo surgery in a timely manner. Which department should I go to for congenital heart disease? If you have heart problems, you usually go to the internal medicine department, but congenital heart disease is more complicated and requires a professional doctor to diagnose and treat.

Heart disease can be divided into congenital heart disease and acquired heart disease. Congenital heart disease generally includes simple congenital heart disease and complex congenital heart disease. Simple congenital heart disease includes ductus arteriosus, atrial septal defect, ventricular septal defect, and pulmonary valve stenosis, etc. These congenital heart diseases can be treated through cardiac surgery or minimally invasive treatment. If there is acquired heart disease, including valvular disease, it can usually be treated through minimally invasive surgery. These diseases require treatment by cardiac surgery. If the acquired heart disease includes coronary heart disease, most patients need to go to the cardiology department for treatment. Therefore, which department to go to for treatment depends on the specific disease and then which department to go to for diagnosis and treatment. Only by diagnosing and treating diseases in this purposeful way can we achieve good therapeutic effects. The above content is for reference only. Please follow the doctor's face-to-face consultation for specific medication and treatment.

What to eat for congenital heart disease?

1. The first recommendation is stewed yam with kidney, which needs to be added with auxiliary ingredients such as angelica and codonopsis, which are very effective in protecting the myocardium. In addition, yam and kidney are mainly helpful for palpitations, shortness of breath, and sweating. It is a good remedy for auxiliary treatment of congenital heart disease.

2. Candied hawthorn is a homemade snack that we can eat regularly in daily life. The main ingredients are raw hawthorn and honey. It can be eaten as a daily appetizer. In addition to treating congenital heart disease and other myocardial diseases, it can also stimulate appetite and help cardiovascular circulation.

3. Rush and bamboo leaf tea. This is a heart-nourishing tea. The ingredients are rush and bamboo leaves. Just add water and boil them to make tea. Rush and bamboo leaves are both good medicines for clearing heart heat and calming the nerves. They are also very helpful in treating new organ inflammation. They can also be taken frequently for congenital heart disease to clear the mind and nourish the heart.

Congenital heart disease dietary taboos

1. Low-fat diet

High blood lipids are the invisible killer in the blood, so you should eat less foods with high cholesterol content, such as offal, egg yolks, fish eggs, crab roe or cream. Fish and skinless poultry are recommended as meat. Avoid eating poultry skin because it is high in fat. When cooking, use more vegetable oils high in unsaturated fatty acids (such as soybean oil and olive oil), and less animal oils containing saturated fatty acids (such as butter and lard).

2. Combine coarse and fine foods and eat more fruits and vegetables

Grains, vegetables, and fruits are rich in vitamins and fiber, and can provide all the calories needed by people without raising blood lipids. Therefore, you may as well eat more brown rice, beans, carrots, green leafy vegetables, and fruits such as apples, pears, and bananas.

3. Foods that are good for your heart

Apple: Rich in fiber, it can supplement the human body with sufficient fiber, reduce the incidence of heart disease, and help lose weight.

Apricot: Rich in beta-carotene, it helps people absorb vitamin A very well.

Bananas: They are high in potassium, which is good for the heart and muscle function.

Blackberry: The fiber content in blackberry is more than three times that of other fruits of the same weight, which is undoubtedly helpful for heart health.

Blueberry: It is a special fruit. Eating more blueberries can reduce the chance of urinary tract infection.

Melon: It is high in vitamin A and C, and is an ideal food for vitamin supplementation.

Cherry: can help people protect heart health; blueberry: can help reduce the chance of urinary tract infection.

Grapefruit: It is high in vitamin C. Purple grapes: Its flavonoids and other substances can provide triple protection for the heart.

4. The diet should mainly consist of normal food, semi-liquid high-protein, low-salt, high-fiber diet, small meals and frequent meals, avoid overeating, and limit tobacco, alcohol, tea, coffee and stimulating foods.

5. Attention should be paid to the mother's health care during pregnancy, especially in the early stages of pregnancy, such as actively preventing viral infections such as rubella, influenza, and mumps.

Avoid exposure to radiation and some harmful substances.

6. Pay attention to a balanced diet and avoid nutritional deficiencies.

Be sure to avoid eating raw, cold, and indigestible foods, and try to eat less greasy food. Coffee, strong tea, and chocolate will increase the burden on the heart. It is recommended to eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, and keep a happy mood, a peaceful mind, and exercise more.