Upper abdominal pain and bloating

There are many different types of stomach pain. Because the causes of stomach pain in most people are different, the types of stomach pain are also different. Specifically, the pain is divided into organs that cause abdominal pain to find the cause and prescribe the right medicine. Therefore, you should know clearly where your stomach pain is, but what causes the pain in the upper abdomen and bloating?

What is the cause of pain and bloating in the middle of the upper abdomen?

1. Gastric disease is one of the important causes of abdominal distension, and is seen in chronic gastritis, chronic atrophic gastritis, peptic ulcer, gastric dilatation, gastric torsion, gastroptosis, pyloric obstruction and gastric cancer.

2. Intestinal diseases are also an important cause of abdominal distension. They are more common in acute and chronic intestinal infections (such as bacterial dysentery, amoebic enteritis, intestinal tuberculosis, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, etc.), malabsorption syndrome, acute and chronic intestinal obstruction, pseudo-intestinal obstruction, intestinal diverticular disease, and constipation caused by various reasons.

3. Gastrointestinal functional diseases such as aerophagia, intractable hiccups, functional dyspepsia (non-ulcer dyspepsia), irritable bowel syndrome, etc.

4. Liver disease is also an important cause of abdominal distension, which is more common in acute and chronic hepatitis, especially severe hepatitis (abdominal distension is one of the main and stubborn symptoms), cirrhosis (abdominal distension is often the main symptom of early cirrhosis), liver abscess, liver cancer, etc.

5. Biliary tract diseases, such as acute and chronic cholecystitis, cholelithiasis and bile duct obstruction caused by various reasons.

6. Pancreatic diseases, such as acute and chronic pancreatitis, giant pancreatic cysts, pancreatic cancer, etc.

7. Peritoneal diseases, such as acute suppurative peritonitis, tuberculous peritonitis, peritoneal cancer, etc.

8. Acute infectious diseases, such as shock pneumonia, typhoid fever, severe pulmonary tuberculosis and sepsis.

9. Cardiovascular disease, seen in acute and chronic congestive heart failure (especially right heart failure), mesenteric vascular embolism or thrombosis, etc.

10. Other causes, such as chronic renal insufficiency, electrolyte and acid-base metabolism disorders, connective tissue diseases, diabetic gastroparesis, blood system diseases, central nervous system or spinal cord diseases, pleural effusion and ascites caused by various reasons, etc.

What organs are contained in the upper and lower abdomen?

1. The main organs in the upper abdomen are: liver, gallbladder, stomach, pancreas, spleen and the upper, descending and ascending parts of the duodenum. A small part of the transverse colon, left and right kidneys and adrenal glands can be seen in the left abdomen.

2. The main organs in the lower abdomen are: the horizontal part of the duodenum, the jejunum, the ileum, the cecum, the appendix, the ascending colon, most of the transverse colon, the descending colon, and the sigmoid colon.

Every part of the human body contains unexpected important organs and internal tissues, and many abnormal and uncomfortable symptoms also represent different types of pathological reactions in the human body. Therefore, we should pay attention to various abnormal and uncomfortable symptoms in our body. Once discovered, we should find out the causes and treat them in time, and avoid delaying the disease.