The harm of being drunk once to the body

Drinking has become an indispensable necessity in daily social interactions. Many people are accustomed to drinking it all in one gulp when discussing business or attending parties, and experience the temporary pleasure of drinking. In fact, this is an incorrect way of drinking. Once you get drunk for the first time, you will get drunk for the second time, and it will become easier and easier to get drunk. What harm does drunkenness do to the body? This article introduces in detail the harm that being drunk can cause to the body. Let’s learn about it together.

After a few drinks, you may feel a little confident and euphoric. Sadly, these are illusions. Recently, American experts have explained the dangers of alcoholism from various aspects.

1. Kidney: When alcohol enters the human body, it inhibits the production of antidiuretic hormone. When the body lacks this hormone, it inhibits the kidneys' reabsorption of water. Therefore, drinkers will always run to the toilet. After a large amount of body water is lost, the electrolyte balance of body fluids is broken, and symptoms such as nausea, dizziness, and headache appear one after another.

2. Breasts: Alcohol stimulates the secretion of estrogen, and the breasts of men who love drinking will gradually "become fatter and bigger." Because drinking alcohol weakens liver function, and estrogen is broken down in the liver, men who drink heavily are more likely to develop breast cancer. Men have flatter chests, and breast cancer spreads faster after being diagnosed.

3. Stomach: Alcohol can cause the gastric mucosa to secrete excessive gastric acid. After drinking a lot of alcohol, the gastric mucosal epithelial cells are damaged, inducing mucosal edema, bleeding, and even ulcers and erosions. If the condition is more serious, gastric bleeding may occur.

4. Pancreas: Alcohol can induce acute pancreatitis through multiple pathways. For example, alcohol stimulates the gastric parietal cells to secrete hydrochloric acid, which in turn affects the normal secretion of secretin and cholecystokinin in the duodenum, ultimately causing hypersecretion of the pancreas. Drinking small amounts of alcohol can also worsen chronic pancreatitis, with symptoms including increased frequency and severity of abdominal pain.

5. Liver: Alcohol will cause the liver to store more and more fat, which will slowly turn into inflammation. If this continues, cirrhosis of the liver is inevitable. It should be noted that you should never drink alcohol after taking some medications, such as acetaminophen and lipid-lowering statins. They can increase the degree of liver damage.

6. Brain: Alcohol can damage brain cells. Researchers at the Medical School of Heidelberg University in Germany confirmed that brain cells begin to be damaged 6 minutes after drinking. Long-term alcoholics will suffer from worsening memory. Studies show that alcohol makes people lose the ability to understand other people's expressions, which can easily lead to conflicts and misunderstandings.

7. Heart: Alcohol can induce myocarditis. In alcoholics, myocardial cells will undergo a series of inflammatory reactions, including swelling and necrosis. Under the influence of alcohol, the heart rate increases, the heart's oxygen consumption increases dramatically, and the myocardium is damaged due to fatigue. If you are addicted to alcohol for a long time, alcoholic cardiomyopathy will come to you. blood pressure. Alcohol has the effect of raising blood pressure. British researchers have found that even moderate drinking can increase blood pressure. Greatly increase the incidence of various cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, such as heart disease, stroke, etc.

8. Bones: Excessive drinking of alcohol will accelerate the loss of calcium in the body, so alcoholics are prone to osteoporosis and fractures. However, the research report points out that moderate drinking of beer or wine can increase bone density. American research has also found that the silicon in beer is beneficial to bone health, but it must be consumed in moderation.