Dimethyl sulfate is a relatively common chemical substance that can be mixed with air and easily form explosive objects. Generally, dimethyl sulfate will easily cause explosions or combustion when in high temperature environments or in contact with flames. It will also easily cause explosions when in contact with air. It can be added to skin care products and hair care products. What is dimethyl sulfate? Dimethyl ether is a flammable gas. Can form explosive mixture with air. May burn or explode on contact with heat, sparks, flame or oxidizers. Contact with air or light may generate potentially explosive peroxides, which have a greater density than air and can diffuse to a considerable distance at a lower level and may catch fire and reignite when exposed to a fire source. If exposed to high heat, the pressure inside the container will increase, causing the container to crack and explode. It is mainly used as a methylating agent to produce dimethyl sulfate, and can also be used to synthesize N,N-dimethylaniline, methyl acetate, acetic anhydride, ethylene dimethyl ester and ethylene; it can also be used as an alkylating agent, refrigerant, foaming agent, solvent, leaching agent, extractant, anesthetic, fuel, civilian compound ethanol and a substitute for Freon aerosol. Used in hair care, skin care, medicines and coatings as various aerosol propellants. Fuel additives promoted abroad have many unique uses in the pharmaceutical, dye and pesticide industries. Introduction Properties of dimethyl ether: Dimethyl ether is a colorless gas with a slight ethereal aroma. Inert, non-carcinogenic but neurotoxic. It also has excellent miscibility and is miscible with most polar and non-polar organic solvents. 3.700 ml of dimethyl ether gas can be dissolved in 100 ml of water, and dimethyl ether is easily soluble in a variety of organic solvents such as gasoline, carbon tetrachloride, acetone, chlorobenzene and methyl acetate. After adding a small amount of additives, it can be miscible with water in any ratio. The flame is slightly bright when it burns. Properties and stability 1. Methyl ether has methylation reaction performance. It reacts with carbon monoxide to form acetic acid or methyl acetate; it reacts with carbon dioxide to form methoxyacetic acid; it reacts with hydrogen cyanide to form acetonitrile. It can be chlorinated to form various chlorinated derivatives. Can form explosive mixture with air. 2. Stability: Stable. 3. Incompatible materials: strong oxidants, strong acids, halogens, sulfur and sulfides. 4. Avoid contact with air and light. 5. Polymerization hazard: Do not polymerize. |
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