Early symptoms of prostate cancer

Early symptoms of prostate cancer may include frequent urination, urgency, difficulty urinating, or increased nocturia. It is recommended that when these symptoms occur, you should seek medical attention as soon as possible for early detection and treatment.

1 Urinary tract symptoms

The early symptoms of prostate cancer are mainly discomfort related to urination, such as frequent urination, urgent urination, difficulty urinating, or a thin urine stream. These symptoms are caused by the expansion of cancer cells, which causes abnormal prostate volume and compression of the bladder neck and urethra. If these symptoms persist, they must be taken seriously. It is recommended that patients go to the hospital for a prostate-specific antigen PSA blood test, a rectal digital examination, or a transrectal ultrasound to rule out cancer risks.

2Hematuria or hematospermia

Some early patients may experience hematuria or hematospermia. When cancer cells expand and damage the blood vessels in the surrounding tissues, blood may be mixed in the urine or semen. Although this situation is not common, its suddenness and painlessness need to be vigilant. If similar symptoms occur, you need to see a doctor immediately. The doctor may recommend further examinations such as cystoscopy and prostate biopsy.

3. Dull pain in the lower back or pelvis

In the early stages of prostate cancer, it can sometimes cause irritation or mild inflammation of surrounding tissues, leading to dull pain in the lower back or pelvic area. This discomfort can easily be mistaken for common chronic lumbar muscle strain or sciatica. When these pains are not obviously related to trauma and continue to worsen, you should be alert to whether they may be caused by early prostate cancer lesions and perform imaging to assist in diagnosis as soon as possible.

4 Non-specific symptoms

Early prostate cancer may have no symptoms at all, especially in low-risk patients with no family history and younger age. Men over 50 should be screened regularly, even without obvious symptoms, to assess the potential risk of early cancer through PSA testing and prostate health indicators. High-risk men with a family history should start screening at age 45.

The article finally emphasizes that there may be no typical symptoms in the early stages of prostate cancer, but even if there is slight discomfort, you should be alert to the possibility of the disease, especially changes related to the urinary system or unexplained pain. Regular physical examinations and early diagnosis can greatly increase the cure rate of prostate cancer. If you have related symptoms, do not delay, and go to a regular hospital for professional examination immediately. Protecting your health is urgent.