What are the complications of bladder cancer

Complications of bladder cancer include urinary tract obstruction, kidney failure, and urinary tract infection. Timely medical treatment and effective treatment can reduce the risk of complications. Medical interventions usually include medication, surgery, and changes in healthy lifestyle.

1. Urinary tract obstruction

Bladder cancer may cause a tumor to grow and compress or block the urinary tract, affecting the normal flow of urine, causing pain and infection. Treatment usually involves surgery, such as transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT) to remove the tumor. If necessary, a urinary tract stent may be placed to help the urine flow.

2. Kidney failure

Long-term urinary tract obstruction may lead to urine accumulation, causing kidney damage or even failure. Early diagnosis is essential to prevent serious damage. Treatments for kidney failure include dialysis, medication adjustments, and surgical intervention. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, such as a low-salt diet and adequate water intake, can also help protect and restore kidney function.

3. Urinary tract infection

Bladder cancer patients are prone to urinary tract infections because the urinary tract becomes narrow or obstructed. Antibiotic treatment can effectively control the infection. Drinking more water, enhancing immunity and maintaining good personal hygiene are effective measures to prevent infection.

Management of bladder cancer complications needs to start early. Regular medical examinations and scientific treatment plans can effectively reduce the risk. At the same time, maintaining a good lifestyle, such as quitting smoking, eating a balanced diet and exercising regularly, can strengthen the body and assist in the management of the disease. If these complications are suspected, medical help should be sought immediately to obtain the best treatment effect.