Screening methods for cervical cancer

Screening methods for cervical cancer

Cervical cancer is the most common malignant tumor in women, and it is more common in women aged 50 to 55. Since the main cause of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and cervical cancer is HPV infection, cervical cancer screening can be carried out through routine cervical TCT screening and HPV examination. Therefore, the most commonly used method for cervical cancer screening is cervical TCT screening and HPV examination. Under the colposcopy, we will check whether there are abnormal tissue structures and then perform pathological biopsy, and finally obtain a histological pathological examination, which is the three-step screening of cervical cancer. The screening method for cervical cancer is TCT and HPV examination.

How many times does cervical cancer need chemotherapy?

The general treatment methods for cervical cancer include surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, etc. Generally, surgery is chosen if the tumor is relatively localized, no distant metastasis occurs, and the patient is in good physical condition. Adjuvant chemotherapy, which is chemotherapy after surgery or chemotherapy, is also given in a cycle of 21 days, and the number of times it is given needs to be determined based on the patient's stage. Cervical cancer is a malignant tumor of the cervix.

What are the symptoms of late-stage cervical cancer?

The gynecological symptoms of advanced cervical cancer are very obvious. Women will have abnormal vaginal discharge, increased secretions from the lower body, lower abdominal pain and other abnormalities. Some women with cervical cancer will also have symptoms of irregular vaginal bleeding. This situation usually occurs after sexual intercourse, and women need to pay more attention to it. The following symptoms may appear in the late stage of cervical cancer: Vaginal bleeding: It often manifests as contact bleeding, that is, vaginal bleeding after sexual intercourse or gynecological examination. It can manifest as irregular vaginal bleeding or prolonged menstruation, increased menstrual flow, and elderly patients often have irregular vaginal bleeding after menopause. At the same time, it will cause pain to continue on both sides. Pressing the cervix forward will compress the bladder. Infiltration into the bladder will cause hematuria, and urine leakage will flow out of the vagina. Infiltration of the rectum will cause stool bleeding. There will also be stool discharge, which is a more serious advanced cervix.

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