Is surgery or radiofrequency better for thyroid cancer?

Thyroid cancer surgery and radiofrequency ablation each have their own advantages and disadvantages, and it is impossible to generalize which one is better. Thyroid cancer patients need to choose the appropriate treatment method under the guidance of a doctor according to their own situation.

1. Thyroid cancer surgery: Thyroid cancer surgery is the main treatment for thyroid cancer, including total resection, near-total resection, hemisection, etc. There is generally no recurrence after surgery, and it can be completely cured, but complications may occur after surgery, such as hoarseness, difficulty swallowing, etc.;

2. Radiofrequency ablation for thyroid cancer: Radiofrequency ablation for thyroid cancer is a minimally invasive surgery, which is performed under ultrasound guidance. It has small trauma, fast recovery, and less damage to surrounding tissues. However, this method is only suitable for thyroid micropapillary carcinoma or follicular carcinoma, and is not suitable for other types of thyroid cancer. If the tumor is large, it cannot be completely removed by radiofrequency ablation, and other treatment methods may be required;

3. Other treatments: For patients with advanced or metastatic thyroid cancer, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and other comprehensive treatments are usually required. In addition, for patients with early thyroid cancer without distant metastasis, radioactive iodine-131 can also be used for treatment as prescribed by the doctor.

It is recommended that patients with thyroid cancer go to the hospital in time and choose appropriate treatment methods according to their condition under the guidance of a doctor. In daily life, they should pay attention to eating a light diet and avoid eating spicy and irritating foods.