Lung cancer patients should have a semi-liquid diet rich in calories, protein and vitamins at every meal, absolutely quit smoking and drinking, and avoid eating stimulating foods. In addition to a reasonable and balanced diet every day, they should maintain good living habits, get up and eat on time, and also do moderate activities, but not fatigue exercise, and prevent colds. Lung cancer can have a great impact on the patient's daily life, cause great harm to physical health, and even endanger life safety. Therefore, once you have lung cancer, you must receive timely treatment and take good care of yourself in your daily life, which can reduce the pain caused by the disease. So, what are the care methods for lung cancer patients? Nursing care for patients with lung cancer 1. Adjust your diet and exercise appropriately Lung cancer patients should have a semi-liquid diet rich in calories, protein and vitamins at every meal, absolutely quit smoking and drinking, and avoid eating stimulating foods. In addition to a reasonable and balanced diet every day, they should maintain good living habits, get up and eat on time, and also do moderate activities, but not fatigue exercise, and prevent colds. 2. Breathing function exercises Patients who have undergone lung cancer resection should perform respiratory function exercises as soon as possible, do chest expansion exercises, and take deep breaths at the same time to increase ventilation function through chest expansion movements; do abdominal breathing, inhale deeply while lifting the chest, and exhale deeply while contracting the abdomen, to improve the effective capacity of the chest cavity and respiratory function. 3. Focus on psychological care Cancer patients have a heavy mental burden, and are prone to pessimism and world-weariness. First of all, patients should be strong in facing the disease, establish a firm belief in defeating cancer, and avoid negative emotions. On the other hand, the patient's friends and relatives should give more encouragement. Family members should observe and communicate with the patient at any time, pay attention to his or her psychological activities, and always care for and comfort the patient. 4. Follow-up observation of the condition After receiving treatment, patients should go to the hospital for regular checkups. Generally, chest X-ray and liver B-ultrasound examinations are performed every other month after surgery. As time goes by, the interval between checkups can be gradually extended. Do not be afraid of seeing a doctor. If there is any problem, take the initiative to go to the hospital for examination. Do not blindly take medicine or secret prescriptions for treatment. 5. Pay attention to the environment The patient's room should be clean and elegant, with quiet surroundings and avoid noise. Keep the room fresh and sunny, open windows regularly to ventilate, avoid direct wind and prevent cold. Add or remove clothes and blankets at any time according to temperature changes, and keep the indoor temperature and humidity appropriate. |
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