How do women get cervical cancer? Ways to prevent cervical cancer in life

The cervix is ​​very important for women. If we don't protect it well, it will cause fertility problems. When it comes to cervical cancer, many people are not unfamiliar with it. It is a very serious disease. Do you know the predisposing factors of cervical cancer?

What are the causes of cervical cancer?

1. Sexual activity, marriage and pregnancy too early

The incidence of cervical cancer in women who have sex before the age of 18 is four times that of those who have sex after the age of 18. If women start their sexual life early and have sexually transmitted diseases such as syphilis and gonorrhea, their incidence will be six times that of normal women. It has been proven that if women have sex with multiple men, they have a greater chance of developing cervical cancer. This may be because the lower reproductive tract of pre-adolescent women is not yet mature and is more sensitive to the stimulation of carcinogenic factors. If they start their sexual life early, they can easily induce cancer as long as they are infected by some bacteria or viruses.

2. Causes of secretion

In recent years, whether sex hormones promote the occurrence of cervical cancer has also been a research issue. Animal experiments have successfully used estrogen to induce squamous cell carcinoma in mice, but there is no evidence that the use of exogenous estrogen in humans causes cervical cancer.

3. Virus factors

Recently, it has been confirmed that some viruses can induce animal tumors, and people have been confirming the relationship between cervical cancer and herpes virus. Virus particles are seen in cervical cancer cells, and immunofluorescence antibody method is used to find that cervical exfoliated cells of cervical cancer patients contain herpes virus type II.

4. Excess estrogen

Estrogen has the function of stimulating the proliferation of cervical epithelium. Excessive estrogen can lead to significant proliferation of cervical epithelium and even cancer. In view of this, some scholars believe that excessive estrogen may cause cervical cancer.

The effective ways to prevent cervical cancer are as follows:

1. An effective way for female friends to prevent cervical cancer is to pay attention to childbirth, actively prevent and treat cervical rot and chronic cervicitis, and pay attention to avoid cervical lacerations during childbirth. If there are cracks, they should be repaired in time.

2. An effective way for female friends to prevent cervical cancer is to have regular physical examinations. Among 50%-60% of married people, 50%-60% suffer from vaginitis and cervicitis to varying degrees. The probability of women with cervicitis developing cervical cancer from cervicitis is 7 times that of normal people. Therefore, regular examinations are very important. If cervical cancer can be detected in the early stage, the treatment effect is still very good. Therefore, this is one of the preventive measures for cervical cancer.

3. In addition, we should be alert to the occurrence of other diseases. If there are other gynecological diseases, we need to actively treat them to avoid serious cervical cancer. To prevent cervical cancer, we should also strengthen our physical fitness and improve our personal ability to resist diseases. We cannot take some weight-loss pills at will. Many countries report that premature sexual life and sexual disorders are direct high-risk factors for the onset of cervical cancer. After marriage, in order to avoid multiple miscarriages or increase the chance of cervicitis in pregnant women, contraceptive measures need to be taken seriously.