What should be paid attention to in diet for bile duct cancer? We all know that diet plays a big role in the treatment of diseases, and reasonable diet arrangement is also very helpful for the recovery of patients. If bile duct cancer has been cured, diet can also prevent recurrence. So what should be paid attention to in diet for bile duct cancer? The principles of dietary conditioning after bile duct cancer surgery are: 1) Dietary guidance: Choose easily digestible foods. In the near future after the operation, try to reduce the intake of fat and cholesterol, do not eat or eat less fatty meat, fried foods, animal offal, etc. If you need it for taste, you can use some olive oil to cook food. Increase protein-rich foods to meet the needs of human metabolism, such as lean meat, aquatic products, soy products, etc. Eat more foods rich in dietary fiber and vitamins, such as fresh fruits and vegetables. Develop a habit of eating regularly, and eat small meals frequently to adapt to the physiological changes after cholecystectomy. The symptoms of indigestion will last for about half a year. As time goes by, the common bile duct gradually expands and partially replaces the function of the gallbladder, and the symptoms of indigestion will slowly ease. At this time, the diet can gradually transition to normal. 2) Resume a normal diet and maintain a low-fat, low-cholesterol, high-protein dietary structure. Avoid eating brain, liver, kidney, fish and fried foods. Avoid eating fatty meat and drinking alcohol to avoid affecting liver function or causing bile duct stones. 3) Regular check-ups: Take medication as directed by the doctor and visit the hospital regularly for follow-up visits. See a doctor promptly if you feel unwell. Under the guidance of a doctor, take anti-inflammatory and choleretic drugs, such as Western anti-inflammatory and choleretic tablets, Chinese medicine Da Chaihu Tang, etc., and supplement vitamins B, C, K, etc. according to different situations, which are important for protecting the liver and preventing bleeding. 4) Participate in physical exercise and light physical labor appropriately, avoid sitting or lying for a long time, and avoid too little activity, so as to facilitate the recovery of body functions. Within two or three months after the operation, you can do activities such as walking to promote the recovery of the body. 5) Pay attention to mental health, keep emotional stability, be optimistic and open-minded, avoid anger, anxiety, depression and other negative emotions, so as to prevent the central nervous system and autonomic nervous system from being disturbed and affecting the recovery of bile duct compensatory function. 6) Do not eat or eat less oily, high-fat, moldy, smoked, or pickled food, especially when jaundice occurs. Avoid smoking, drinking, and spicy food, develop good eating habits, and always keep a happy mood. 7) If you have symptoms such as poor appetite, poor food intake, abdominal distension after eating, and nausea, you should eat bayberry, coix seed, radish, yam, etc. 8) Consciously choose to eat more anti-cancer and anti-infection foods, such as seaweed, shiitake mushrooms, buckwheat, mung beans, etc. |
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